Quantcast
Channel: Knowledge – Mountain Tactical Institute
Viewing all 944 articles
Browse latest View live

Q&A 8.8.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

I was hoping to begin either your Navy PST or CCT/STO PAST prep program soon, but would like to continue training maximal strength during this program. (I was thinking some kind of minimalist barbell training on the three days calisthenics are programmed). Which of your strength templates, if any, would be good to pair with the Navy PST or CCT/STO PAST prep programs to maintain maximal strength during this time period?

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve seen your videos on how to make the sand bags filled with the rubber mulch and sand. I’m looking to make something similar for a rugby team I help coach. All I’m finding are top loading duffell bags, which are canvas. They dont look like the bags you use in the video. And they have a clip and a strap that I dont see on the video. Can you point me to the company you get the bags you use or the type of bag that it is?

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I have a question in regards to your Sandbag ethos programming. I’m an EMT, work pretty long hours and usually keep a 75 pound sandbag in my truck so I can take a few minutes at the station to work out in between calls. I see your program has some pretty sick conditioning metcons in it, however, I also see some longer cardiovascular work such as 3 mile runs which really aren’t that long (20 minutes or so) but from what I saw, it may prove difficult to run away from the station while I’m on the clock. My question is, can I subtract some of that other work and simply perform the sandbag routine and still benefit from the program in my conditioning? I can run in the mornings before work or after. But sometimes, time is priority.

ANSWER

Yes – you can do that.
– Rob

QUESTION

Any field craft methods to modify duffle bags, Alice packs and or make sand babies for equipment the unit or base gym does not have.

ANSWER

Nothing beyond the obvious – duct tape reinforcement. Many athletes have made their own sandbags out of an old seabag and/or any duffle bag. Be resourceful.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m looking over the Stamina Training Cycle and I have a few questions:

1. How long is the rest period in between the workouts? Is is one after each other or do we have a 5-10 minute break before we begin the next workout?

2. How much calorie and protein intake do you recommend for these long sessions? I don’t want to lose strength and mass but I still want to gain the effects of this training program.

ANSWER

1. I think you’re referring to parts of the training session, (1), (2), (3). Answer is no programmed rest. Roll right in.
2. It’s okay to supplement with gels if needed, but we don’t. MTI doesn’t endorse any supplements. Here are our nutritional guidelines. There are no caloric restrictions … just eat “clean” 6 days/week. You may find esp. early in the plan that you are more hungry than normal.
– Rob

QUESTION

I had a thought yesterday while I was riding my mountain bike.  It was a trail in an area that was once a strip mine for coal.  It has many short but steep climbs and descents.

As I would approach these short climbs I would pour lots of effort into my fat bike to get up the hill then coast on the back side.  At points when I get a few in a row or even some of the larger ones the effects on me seemed build from previous efforts.  Would this have the same effect on my fitness as work capacity sessions or are work capacity sessions different since I’m lifting weights during them?

Not trying to change or substitute my training…just a question that came to mind as I rode.

ANSWER

I’m not sure your question.
Work capacity is mostly mode-specific. We’ve found our athletes can adapt quickly from our work capacity event design to other modes, but not immediately. What this means is if you want to build work capacity for mountain biking, the most efficient way is to mountain bike.
– Rob

QUESTION

Thank you for all of the follow up emails. It’s reassuring that you care enough about your clients as you do your programming.

Unfortunately, I have not been able to start my program yet because of current scheduling issues and finances. However, I WILL use the program I’ve purchased as soon as things “even out” a little more.

My only question would be…is there a time limit or expiration date for the program that I bought?

Thank you and once I begin training I will keep you posted on the results, which I cannot wait to see myself.

ANSWER

No. If you bought a single program or packet of plans, there is no time limit.
– Rob

QUESTION

Years ago, I was following your daily workouts (2009-2011), and then I slipped into crossfit.  Not bad…  but not ideal.

I’m 42, retired Air Force, and 2.5 years post-peritoneal Mesothelioma .

Sport specific – I ride dirt bikes, and motorcycle trials.

I need endurance, and strength, but no ruck specific stuff.

I currently am 5’8”, 195 lbs.  Can squat 345 X 5 (I’m out of weights @ that point), can Deadlift it for 10…  pullups I’m good for 6-8 “good” ones with no kip.

So.  Which plan?

ANSWER

I’d recommend the plans/order in the Country Singer Packet I. These are are designed as “Base Fitness” for civilian athletes, and I use our Fluid Periodization methodology to concurrently train strength, work capacity, endurance and chassis integrity (core).
Start with Johnny.
At 5’8″, and 42, I’d like you to lose 20 pounds – even if it’s muscle. The decreased mass will help everything – esp. impact to knees/hips/ankle joints. Here are our  nutritional guidelines:  http://mtntactical.com/inside-strong-swift-durable/frequently-asked-questions/#nutrition
– Rob

QUESTION

I just got my new dates for Army PSYOP assessment and selection 17 Sep about 10 weeks from now. I was wondering if I can run both your POAS selection plan and run improvement plan together? Your programs have work great for me in the past but now I’m trying to get job specific and focus on my running as it is my weak point.
Any advice as always would be greatly appreciated thank you for all you do!!

ANSWER

Awesome! Excited for you!
Answer: No. The PSYOPS Assessment & Selection Plan includes running.
– Rob

QUESTION

What is the most challenging strength program that MTN, have to offer?

ANSWER

Big 24 Strength. It’s the closest I’ve ever come to throwing up in the gym.
A close second would be Gladiator. Don’t be fooled by the direct simplicity of the Barbell Complex.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m very sorry to bother you, but I purchased your V1 of the ruck based selection plan years ago and I had a brief hiatus from training because of career moves. But I got back into it and I’ve strained my Achilles and quad from overuse. I fully intend on purchasing your most updated plan but I can’t see any samples of it on your website? Is there anyway you could send me a picture or something of the first couple days of training or something along those lines before I purchase it?
I am remarkably pleased with the results I’ve gotten from your plan but as I said the workload has proven to be a bit excessive for my current fitness level (took a lot for me to admit that haha)

ANSWER

Click the “Sample Training Tab” at the Ruck Based Selection Training Plan product page to see the entire first week of programming.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve been working through Operator Achilles V2 (in week 4 now).  The strength and work capacity components are awesome and I’m really enjoying them, but my running has really been hindered by some lingering MTSS issues.  As a fellow S&C professional, I can make my own mods and did so this week (reduced the 6 mile assessment to a 2 mile moderate-pace), but as the designer of the program, I’d really like your input if you have time.  Let me know your thoughts and if you want any further info.  Thanks for all you do for the profession.

ANSWER

It seems you’re asking a question about an injury affecting training. In general, my response is you should train “injured” but not “hurt.” Injured = training won’t make it worse. Hurt = training will make it worse.
I don’t know what MTSS stands for (I’m a dumb strength coach), but if you need to avoid running to get over it, that’s an option. Achilles is a “Base Fitness” plan for military athletes. For soldiers, the primary endurance modes are running, and rucking. You’re not a soldier, so you could switch out of the running mode to another …. I’d recommend a 12-mile bike/or spin with 4 mile follow-on intervals … or a 1500m Swim and 500m intervals.
Your drop to a 2-mile moderate run …. if you’re going to run I’d rather have you drop to a 1.5 mile assessment, and follow it up with 800m repeats. We train endurance 2 ways, generally, fast and short and long and easier. I haven’t looked at Achilles for a while but the 6-mile assessment should be followed by hard/fast 2-mile repeats. Dropping to the 1.5 mile assessment and 800m repeats will keep with the fast/short programming methodology in the plan but still accommodate your running issues (I think).
– Rob

QUESTION

I purchased your apft plan and have an apft in 5 weeks should I start the plan from the beginning or should I modify it at all? Thank you

ANSWER

Start the plan at the beginning. Don’t modify it.
– Rob

QUESTION

My goal is to climb Denali next season. I have one year to get as physically ready as possible and will be using your programming. I am physically pretty strong upper body wise but endurance and lower body is something I plan to work on (24 years old, played college baseball, currently work a desk job, about 160lbs and 5’7, BF% is estimated to be ~16%, workout 5 days a week).

I am currently working through Johnny to establish some more base fitness and was planning to go through the base fitness progression (programs after Johnny, in order) ending with the Denali specific programming near the climb. Is that the progression / plan you would propose? I would also plan, if possible and okay, to come visit the Institute in Jackson prior to starting the Denali specific programming so you could asses were I was at / make any last minute tweaks. Thanks for the feedback!

Second, a few training questions so far based on the Johnny program:

-when you say something like “Barbell complex @65” or “Power Clean @ 95” -> does this mean 65 and 95 total pounds with bar or without bar?

-“(1) work up to 1RM” Does this mean work up through the course of multiple training sessions or work up to the 1RM max during that session?

Thanks and looking forward to working “with you” over the next year.

ANSWER

After Johnny I’d recommend you complete the Denali Training Plan.
Take a week off after completing this plan, then pivot from the Country Singer Plans to the Wilderness Packet of Plans for Wilderness professionals … rangers, wardens, etc. The endurance in these programs is more sport specific for the climb you’ll do on Denali.
Then, 9 weeks before your climb, re-complete the Denali Plan.
Answers:
1) Load includes the barbell.
2) Work up to 1RM (1 Rep Max) during that session.
– Rob

QUESTION

I have used several of your plans with great success.  Thank you for that!!

I have recently come off of a 3-month injury leading into a 2 month Field Excercise. I am behind on running and all lifts. I will be going to EBOLC, sapper school, and taking the ACFT within the next few months.

Which training plan of yours would be best to help with preparing for all three of those and getting back into fighting shape?

Thank you!!

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

First, I wanted to say I LOVE Mountain Base Helen. Your programming helped me prepare for the Grand Teton Triathlong (“The Picnic) last year.
Second, I wanted to see if there was a good follow-on program that held true to the principles of Mountain Base Helen – the strength/work capacity, the long distance running, and the rock wall climbing. I guess I could just repeat Mountain Base Helen every six weeks with some modifications, but wanted to get your input on “what’s next”.
I did purchase Big Mountain V2, and am excited to begin that in five weeks, and figure I could just work a long run in on Saturdays and climbs throughout the week.

ANSWER

I’d recommend Artimes, the second plan in the Greek Heroine Packet of mountain base training plans.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m prepping for DCC and JAG school. A couple months ago, I teamed up with a running coach and that has been a great success. He has me running about five times a week.
I’ve been incorporating strength training for a bit. But, it is not well-coordinated. (I’m also cross-training almost daily with swims, biking, and stair stepping.)
I’ve heard from folks that their unit is already using the ACFT. My leg tucks are laughable.
So, I’d like a plan that I could use in addition to my training that preps me best for the ACFT.
Thanks a bunch!

ANSWER

ACFT Training Plan. It includes running.
– Rob

QUESTION

What packs have you found to work best for ruck running?  I’ve tried my old school Alice pack but it bounces around a lot which is very uncomfortable. Any advice would be great. Thank you.

ANSWER

We like the medium ALICE packs – but whatever works for you.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve used your Dryland Skiing Plan and never had stronger legs or felt so confident on the slopes. I plan on doing it annually to prep for ski-season. I’m currently in the middle of your Rat 6 plan to build overall strength and power and I’m so far very happy with it. I’m a military helicopter pilot and fly extensively at night on NVGs. I’m often plagued by neck and back pain from the additional weight unevenly placed on my head and from the odd back posture that helicopter pilots have to be in for hours on end. Do you have any exercises or stretches you recommend to add to my current program to help?
Additionally do you have any advice for my crew chiefs who crew my aircraft. Due to space constraints they end up sitting in awkward positions on metal seats in a high-frequency vibration environment. As a community they often have knee and lower back pain. Any ideas to fortify knees and backs to alleviate the pain or recovery techniques post-flight?
I really like your articles and your simple nutrition plan as well.

ANSWER

Your Neck/Back Pain?  I don’t have an answer for you. A few years a go I had an intern/mentoree working on this problem specific to Blackhawk Pilots but the work wasn’t completed and nothing came of it. As I understand it, not only is it the weight from the helmet/NVGs, but also the seat/head rest configuration in the cockpit. Without knowing more my inclination would be to strength the neck specifically with wrestling-style neck bridges and other exercises. We’ve never programmed these or worked with them in the lab so I can’t offer any solid exercises/programming right now. I might be interested in lab ratting yourself and some other pilots if you can find some interested. 4-5 pilots would work to get started.
Crew Chiefs? I’d have them start with our Chassis Integrity Training Plan. These are 30-minute circuits they can work in with their regular training if they are doing any training. If they are not training now, have them start with Johnny – which includes chassis integrity work.
– Rob

QUESTION

Could you please recommend a 5-6 month program progression, starting from very basic, and ending with the SFRE program?
If any of this helps with a baseline:
-Starting Strength & Texas Method for past 10 months
-squat 385 x 5
-bench 295 x 5
-deadlift 430 x 5
-strict OHP 185 x 5
-2 mile run 14:58

ANSWER

5 Months = 21 Weeks
Weeks    Plan
8-14        Valor
15-21      SFRE Training Plan – the 7 weeks directly before SFRE
– Rob

 

The post Q&A 8.8.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.


Packet Focus: Busy Operator Training Packet

$
0
0

 

By Rob Shaul

The MTI Busy Operator Training Packet is composed of our 6 Busy Operator training plans developed for tactical athletes with limited daily training time.

 

 

 

 

 

The Busy Operator plans deploy the most recent iteration of our Fluid Periodization model where we train 4 primary fitness demands of a Tactical Athlete:

  • Relative Strength
  • Work Capacity
  • Endurance (running, rucking)
  • Chassis Integrity

The Busy Operator training sessions are designed to last 35-45 minutes and are meant for tactical athletes with limited training time.

The Busy Operator I – VI Plans were updated or built in July 2019.

 

Click the links below to see sample training and the specifics of each training plan:

 

BUY Packet and save 30% NOW

 

OVERVIEW 

 

REQUIRED EQUIPMENT

  • Fully-Equipped Functional Fitness Gym including bars, racks, bumpers, plyo boxes, sandbags
  • 25# Weight Vest, IBA, or back pack
  • 45# Ruck

 

 

COMMON QUESTIONS

What order should the plans be completed it? 
We recommend the order listed above, I, II, III, IV, V, and VI

What if I miss a day?
Begin where you left off when you return to training. This program is progressed – each session builds upon the prior session – so don’t skip a session or skip around. Follow the training sessions in order, regardless.

What if I can’t do the whole session?
If you don’t have enough time to complete the whole session, you can split the session into two.

What is the difference between the Busy Operator Plans and Greek Hero plans or Daily Operator Sessions
1. Session Duration – The Busy Operator plan training sessions are designed to last 35-45 minutes. The Greek Hero/Daily Operator gym-based sessions are designed to last 60 minutes, and some endurance sessions can extend to 75-90 minutes.

2. Tactical Agility is not trained in the Busy Operator plans.

3. Both Series are designed as day to day programming for tactical athletes, but the Busy Operator Plans are designed for Tactical Athletes who can’t commit to train 60+ minutes per day.

I’m a Tactical Athlete and have plenty of time to train each day, but why shouldn’t I just do the Busy Operator Sessions to save time?
There is no shortcut in fitness training. Training 35 min/day won’t leave you as fit as if you trained 60 min/day. If you have the time, do the Greek Hero or Daily Operator Sessions.

What about nutrition?
See our Nutritional Guidelines HERE.

Where do I find unfamiliar exercises?
See our Exercise Library HERE. The Run/Ruck Calculators are listed as an exercise.

Can I see sample training?
Yes – click on each individual training plan above, then click the “Sample Training” tab at the plan product page to see sample training.

How do I access the plan?
You can access the plan via username and password either through our website or through our app ((Mtn Tactical Fitness) available for IOS and Android.

Can I print out sessions to take to the gym?
Yes – you can print a week of programming at a time.

More questions? Email coach@mtntactical.com

The post Packet Focus: Busy Operator Training Packet appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

6 Common Mistakes in Work Capacity Event Design

$
0
0

By Rob Shaul

In my programming rubric, “Work Capacity Events” are extended bouts of cardiorespiratory and muscular stress at high, but submaximal levels. Work Capacity is where it all comes together – aerobic base, sprint cardio, raw strength, strength endurance, and mental fitness.

Gym Based Work Capacity Efforts are multi-modal, intense events lasting up to 30 minutes. These combine Aerobic Base + Aerobic Power + Muscular Strength + Muscular Endurance – or the ability to perform at a high percentage of VO2 max, with a high percentage of muscular strength.  Understand that Anaerobic Training cannot be continued on forever, unlike steady-state aerobic exercise – which is why I try to limit these events to 30 minutes.

Anaerobic work is so intense cardiac output exceeds oxygen consumption, glycogen (carbohydrate) replaces fat as the primary fuel source. But glycogen is metabolized and broken down into lactic acid. We believe Anaerobic events are the type most probable in an intense/dangerous tactical or mountain situation – movement under fire, ground pursuit, hard, fast final push to the summit.

Gym-based Work Capacity efforts are Anaerobic training and are so intense that the athlete will fail in a relatively short time (<1 hour.)  Intense work capacity efforts trains the athlete to tolerate lactic acid, and train at a higher percentage of his or her VO2 max. The athlete develops a higher tolerance for intensive endurance-type exercise.

In MTI programming, when you see “Work Capacity” as one of the training session objectives, what follows will be 1-3 work capacity “events” depending on duration. I generally program events with target durations of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 30 minutes.

Most individual training session will have 2-3, 5-minute work capacity events, 1-2, 10-minute events, or a single 15, 20 or 30 minute event. I consciously design the events, and format in the event to match the intended duration.

In the perfectly designed work capacity event, the athlete will reach cardio and muscular failure right at the end of the prescribed event duration.

I’ve found over the years that work capacity event design is as much an art as science, but beyond the duration, there are several mistakes I’ve made and seen in work capacity event design which negatively impact the intent to “work capacity.”

(1) Prescribing Load which is Too Heavy.

Crossfit founder Greg Glassman is credited with popularizing gym-based multi-modal work capacity events which include barbell or dumbbell exercise. One of the common mistakes I’ve made myself in designing these, and have seen in other coaches and programming course students, is making the prescribed load too heavy.

If the load is too heavy for the free weight exercise in the event, the athlete will have to “break” the reps, which results in a short rest, and subsequent decrease in heart rate. By definition, coaches what to keep the heart pumping throughout the work capacity event, and stop because the load is too heavy works against this.

See the 5-minute work capacity event below, and the two different loads for the Power Clean. (Note, “75/115#” = women use 75# and men use 135#)

(1) 5 Rounds for Time

    • 5x Power Clean @ 75/115#
    • 5x Burpees
    • 5x Box Jumps @ 20/24″

(1) 5 Rounds for Time

    • 5x Power Clean @ 115/185#
    • 5x Burpees
    • 5x Box Jumps @ 20/24″

In the top example, most mountain and tactical athletes we work with will be able to complete the 5x power cleans in all 5 Rounds unbroken – though doing so would be progressively harder. However, in the bottom example, after the first round, most athletes would have to “break” the power cleans into sets of 1-2 reps because of the loading and strength – thus allowing a cardio rest.

The bottom event is an example where the load is too heavy for a work capacity event.

Identifying the proper loading for these events is where the “art” of work capacity design comes in, as well as the coach’s experience with his/her athletes. As well, understand that for MTI, fitness programming’s focus is outside performance. What this means is I’m less concerned with the athlete’s finish time with this event, and more concerned with ensuring he/she works hard for at or near the 5 minute duration.

What if I had a strong athlete smoking through the 75/115# Power Cleans in the top example and looking to finish this event in 3 minutes? I’d modify the event on the fly for this individual. I’d say, “boy Johnny, congrats on being so strong!  Change it to 8 rounds!”

(2) Overworking The Shoulders, Low Back or Grip.

See the example work capacity event below. See the problem?

(1) 6 Rounds, Every 90 Seconds, wearing a 25# Weight Vest

    • 10x Hinge Lift @ 95/135#
    • 10x Swings @ 16/20kg
    • 4x Prone to Sprint

In this example, the athlete’s low back will get smoked, and he/she may need to rest prematurely because every exercise in this work capacity event is low back intensive, including the prone to sprints in a vest. Each time the athlete pushes himself up from the floor, the low back is worked.

Here’s another example which overloads the shoulders:

(1) 6 Rounds, Every 90 Seconds, wearing a 25# Weight Vest

    • 8x Push Press @ 65/95#
    • 8x Sandbag Burpees @ 40/60#
    • 4x 1-Arm Dumbbell Snatch @ 25/35#

In this example, it’s likely the athlete will need to stop and rest, no so much because of the loading, but because every exercise in this event hammers the shoulders. This is bad design.

Finally, here’s an example which overloads the grip:

(1) 15 Minute AMRAP (As Many Rounds as Possible)

    • 10x Dumbbell Hinge Lift @ 25/35#
    • 20x Step Ups holding Dumbbells @ 25/35#
    • Run 200m with Dumbbells

Would this work the grip? Absolutely. Would the athlete likely have to stop and rest multiple times because his/her grip is smoked? Yep …. and with every stop, the heart rate slows down, negating the cardio intent of work capacity training.

(3) Not Working the Legs.

The legs are the biggest muscles in the body, and it’s difficult to push heart rate without working them. See the example below:

(1) 6 Rounds for time

    • 10x Bench Press @ 75/135#
    • 3/6x Mixed Grip Pull Ups
    • 10x Sit Ups

Would this event raise the athlete’s heart rate? Yes … but not to the near panic-level breathing we’d like to see. Replace the 10x Sit Ups with 15x Box Jumps and the effect on the heart rate would be dramatic. Remember … work capacity trains both strength and cardio, simultaneously. To do so, you have to work the legs.

(4) Garbage Reps

The focus of avoiding “Garbage Reps” in work capacity event design is to help preserve knee health.

“Garbage Reps” are loaded, deep squat or lunge movements not heavy enough to build strength, and generally designed as part of a work capacity effort.

Here would be a work capacity event example from my own programming:

(1) 10 Rounds for Time

    • 10x Back Squat @ 95/135#
    • 5x Scotty Bobs @ 15/25#
    • 10x Box Jumps
    • 10x Ankles to Bar

Those 100x Back Squats are the “Garbage Reps” – and I’m concerned about the effect of this type of high volume, light to medium load in a work capacity event on long term knee health. Years ago I began to consciously eliminate this type of effort from MTI’s work capacity event design for mountain and tactical athletes.

Again, “Garbage Reps” are high volume, lightly or moderately loaded, deep squatting or lunging exercises in a work capacity event. Exercises to avoid:

  • Lightly loaded lunging movements including high volume, loaded, walking lunges, in-place lunges, Rob Shauls, Curtis P’s, overhead walking lunges, etc.
  • High volume squatting movements including hand squat cleans, overhead squats, front squats, back squats, goblet squats, wall balls, etc.

Importantly, bodyweight lunging or squatting movements (unloaded) don’t count as “garbage reps” and can be prescribed, however, I rarely do this. Why? Shuttle sprint repeats work the legs, hammer the lungs, and don’t involve deep knee flexion, and are incredibly transferrable to outside performance.

As well, some light or moderately loaded deep squatting or lunging movements in MTI programming design are purposely used to train strength. The best example of this are Quadzillas, which use light dumbbells and are specifically designed to train eccentric leg strength for skiing and downhill hiking/running.

As well, loaded exercises which use the legs, but don’t involve deep knee flexion are not Garbage Reps and can be prescribed in work events. Examples include power clean variations and hinge lift variations.

Some of MTI’s older and legacy plans still have Garbage Reps prescribed in work capacity events. When I see these changed to sprints, box jumps or something similar which work the legs but aren’t Garbage Reps.

 

(5) Too Many Exercises

I went to one of the first Crossift Certifications – way back in 2005, and I distinctly remember Glassman caution not to use too many exercises when designing these work capacity events. “Two to three are best” he said.

I had just started coaching then – part time, but as soon as I returned to Wyoming totally forgot Glassman’s wisdom and began designing work capacity events with 5, 6, 7 and on up different exercises. My events would look something like this:

10-1 Countdown for Time

    • Hinge Lift @ 135/185#
    • Scotty Bobs @ 15/25#
    • 2x Swings @ 16/20kg
    • Box Jumps @ 24″
    • Pull Ups
    • Ball Slams @ 25#
    • Keg Lift

I would forget all about weightroom flow, limited equipment, limited space in this design, and get caught up not in how effective the event trained the fitness goal, but rather how hard it was, and how clever I could be in grouping multiple exercises together.

In all my program design, as I’ve learned, and improved, stuff has been cut away. With myself, and with coaches who’ve worked for me, at first you just make stuff too darn complicated, or “sophisticated.” We often say “sophisticated design is immature” …. and that after running through a this event myself I’d realize it had 4-5 too many exercises, and was just overly complicated and stupid. Today, this event would look like this:

20 Minute AMRAP

    • 10x Hinge Lift @ 95/135#
    • 5x Scotty Bobs @ 15/25#
    • Run 200m

(6) Complicated Rep Counts

This is a simple mistake, but important one. The rep count for the different exercises in a work capacity event need to be easy to remember. So, instead of this complicated to remember rep scheme:

8 Rounds for Time

    • 7x Power Cleans @ 75/115#
    • 13x Burpees
    • 4x Prone to Sprint

Use this:

8 Rounds for Time

    • 8x Power Cleans @ 75/115#
    • 8x Burpees
    • 8x Prone to Sprint

 

Questions, Comments, Feedback? Email rob@mtntactical.com

 

 

 


You Might Also Like Garbage Reps


The post 6 Common Mistakes in Work Capacity Event Design appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Arete 8.15.19

$
0
0

Military / International Relations / National Security

Poland: Caught in the Crosshairs, Hoover Institution
The Army’s next infantry assault buggy might be a classic ‘G.I. Joe’ battlewagon, Task & Purpose
Russian nuclear engineers killed by explosion, Al Jazzera
Norse Heathenism believing airman gets beard waiver granted, paves way for more religious exemptions, War is Boring
Deterring and Defeating Chinese Neo-Imperialism, Small Wars Journal
Marine major who emailed classified information to warn of a potential Afghanistan insider attack should be retained, panel finds, Marine Corps Times
Soldier accused of stealing 43 pairs of night vision goggles from Fort Bragg due in court, Stars & Stripes
Eid al-Adha attack kills Filipino soldiers, child in Sulu, Al Jazzera
Ukraine’s president offers citizenship to Russian political refugees, Reuters
U.S. Military Calls ISIS in Afghanistan a Threat to the West. Intelligence Officials Disagree., Homeland Security Newswire
Making Sense of U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan., Rand Corp.
WWIII the only option to reboot the world?, Pravda Report
The Marine Corps has reinvented itself throughout its history. The new Commandant is doing it again., Task & Purpose
Why Are the Taliban Reluctant to Declare a Ceasefire?. The Diplomat
Army Chief of Staff Gen. Mark A. Milley’s Four Myths of War, Small Wars Journal
NATO jet chased off by aircraft escorting Russian defense minister’s plane, Moscow says, The Hill
Military probes possible friendly fire in Marine death, Politico
Deep in the Mountains of Honduras, Few Know What this U.S. Military Task Force Does, Small Wars Journal
A-10 re-winging completed, will keep Warthog in the air until late 2030s, Air Force Times
Russia Orders Evacuation of Village Near Site of Nuclear Accident. NY Times
Rocky Bleier’s vulnerability on display in documentary following his return to Vietnam, Stars & Stripes
Coast Guard officer on Maine-based ship relieved of command, Stars & Stripes
Commandos’ Behavior Prompts Pentagon Review of Special Operations Culture, NY Times
FBI seeking to question alleged Al Qaeda operative in Brazil, Reuters

 

Homeland Security / First Responder / Wildland Fire

Mass Shootings Give Rise To Bullet-Resistant Backpacks, In Homeland Security
Border Numbers Dip Below 100k For 1st Time In Months, In Homeland Security
Mont. lab provides firefighters with insights and tools to battle wildfires, Fire Rescue 1
Good for Google, Bad for America, Homeland Security Newswire
To avoid future “El Pasos” and “Daytons,” it’s time to invest in prevention, Brookings
The Notre-Dame fire: Battling “something bigger than life”, Fire Rescue 1
NYPD Officer Dies by Suicide—8th this Year, Police One
Rikers Island officers save coworker from brutal sexual assault, LE Today
What’s new in fire department apparatus bay design and technology, Fire Rescue 1
Protestors threaten ICE contractors, their kids and pets: “We know where all your children live”, LE Today
Are mass shootings in America actually “lost cause terrorism”?, LE Today
5 children killed in fire at Pa. daycare center, Fire Rescue 1
The dirty dozen: Updating the ’10 deadly errors’ of policing, Police 1
Wildfire Devastated Town Offers $20K Signing Bonuses to Officers, LE Today

 

Mountain

6 Weeks to Stronger Fingers: Anticipating and Avoiding Injury, Climbing Magazine
Wolf Tried To Drag Camper From Tent At Banff National Park, Unofficial Networks
Industry Buzz: Hobie, ORU, microplastics in our rain, a hiker death, Mystery Ranch’s climbing packs, and more, SNEWS
Road Kill Costs Millions, Endangers Lives, and Hurts Wildlife Populations. Here’s a Plan to Fix That, Outdoor Life
Mikaela Shiffrin Joins Adidas In Multi-Year Partnership, Unofficial Networks
Why Thru-Hikers Are Obsessed with Fantasy Books, Outside
New Eberlestock Technical Hunting Apparel!, Eastmans
More Multiyear Snow Droughts Are Probably in Our Future, Adventure Journal
We Tried to Do Vanlife Right. It Broke Us Down., Outside
Lessons from Extreme Adventures with Jerry Holl, Julie Hotz and Ryan Higginbotham, REI Co-Op Journal
Police Believe That Criminals Cut Sea-To-Sky Gondola Cable Causing A Major Disaster, Unofficial Networks

 

Fitness / Health / Wellness / Nutrition

The fertility business is booming, The Economist
Mail-in DNA test results bring surprises about family history for many users, Pew Research Center
The Secret to Better Performance? Restful Sleep., OUtside
Up to half of patients withhold life-threatening issues from doctors, Science Daily
Teen vaping tied to marijuana use, Reuters
The World Happiness Report and the science of personal happiness, Stuff.co.nz
Here’s What It Takes to Feed an Entire NFL Team, Muscle & Fitness
Science-Backed Weight Loss Exercises That Just Work, Yahoo
5 Red Flags To Look Out For When Choosing a Personal Trainer, Muscle & Fitness
Eating Red Meat Tied to Increased Breast Cancer Risk, NY Times
Eating Red Meat Tied to Increased Breast Cancer Risk, Web
Your Guide to ‘Female Viagra’, Web MD
Opinion: Five things I wish I knew earlier in my journey with chronic pain, STAT
Is Doing Too Many Reps Killing Your Strength and Muscle Gains?, Stack
The Fine Art of Drinking the Right Amount of Water, Outside

 

Interesting

Why aren’t there any left-handed quarterbacks in the NFL?, Stars & Stripes
Portland, Oregon, braces for far-right rally and counterprotest, Stars & Stripes
The Rural America Death Spiral, Real Clear Defense
Blue Origin Files Protest Over Flawed’ Air Force Launch Procurement, Real Clear Defense
The Best Multi-Tool, NY Times
The Truth About Asia’s Elephant Tourism, The Diplomat
Marine who sent Nazi imagery to ‘Terminal Lance’ creator gets busted down to private, Stars & Stripes
Uber lost over $5bn in the second quarter, The Economist
The Best (and Mostly Affordable) Classic Cars You Can Buy from 1985-1995, Gear Patrol
Ancient pigs endured a complete genomic turnover after they arrived in Europe, Science Daily
The New Ford Ranger Was Outsold By The Notably Ancient Nissan Frontier, Gear Patrol
NASA’s First Water-Powered Spacecraft Successfully Orbits Earth. Mashable India

The post Arete 8.15.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Q&A 8.15.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

Love your plans and have been following them for a while now! I just had a quick question I know the diet philosophy Rob talks about but is there a goal for calorie consumption? I am currently 190 but am really hoping to put on size. Thanks!

ANSWER

No goal for caloric consumption.
Muscle mass development involves specific programming (set/rep scheme) primarily. Under our nutritional recommendations, there are no caloric restrictions, or goals. For skinny guys/hard gainers I generally suggest they a small jar of peanut butter/day or add whole milk to their diet.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m currently in the guard, and have severely laxed on my PT. I used your APFT plan to pass my PT test back in January and haven’t done much since. I’ve looked at the plans and am thinking about purchasing a packet but not sure which to choose. Virtue or Greek hero.

ANSWER

Greek Hero Packet.  You’ll start with the Military OnRamp Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve been consistent with my prep program and am looking toward the back country hunting training plan with excitement and dread.
Had two questions:
1.) I want to scout quite a bit this summer on the weekends. The plan is six days a week with a mini event. How do I incorporate the scouting days into the plan?
**2.) I have the timing set up for the BCBGH program to complete at the beginning of the season in September but my season lasts until end of November. I mostly hunt weekends and day hunts. What program should I follow during the week in between hunts?

ANSWER

1) Full rest on Fridays (skip that session) and replace the Saturday mini event with your scouting trip. This is what I do.
2) Jedediah Smith …. but don’t let training affect your hunting because of fatigue or soreness. So if you hunt Sat/Sun, take Friday off for sure, and possibly Thursday depending upon your backcountry approach. If you get hammered hunting, rest Monday.
– Rob

QUESTION

I subscribed to Mountain Tactical last month. I am currently 30-years-old. I followed the recommendation of starting with Bodyweight Foundation plan before moving on with the Military On-Ramp plan. I’m also on active duty, and I also do PT with my unit every other day. I’ve been looking at all of the plans and packets under the Military Athlete section, and have some questions pertaining to training. Specifically, I want to know what do you recommend for preparation for Marine Corps Basic Recon? As of right now, I have a year to a year and a half at most before I’m able to try out for Recon. I noticed your year plus long packets for people that want to try out for Special Forces, as well as for BUD/S. I want to do a packet style, but specifically for Recon so I can be at my peak when I try out. Any extra help and guidance would be greatly appreciated.

ANSWER

Water confidence and pool work are the greatest challenges at BRC. Start with the Swim Improvement Training Plan as a 2-a-day to your current programming.
After, drop into the plans/order in the Pirate Packet of plans – which are “base fitness” training for SOF with water-based mission sets and include swimming. Complete Barbossa and Black Beard back to back.
Then complete the full Basic Recon Course Training Plan for the first time.
This is 28 Weeks of Programming:
– Swim Improvement (5 weeks)
– Barbossa (7 weeks)
– Black Beard (7 weeks)
– USMC BRC Training Plan (9 weeks)
Email back after completing the BRC Course Training plan with how you did and your final timeline.
You’ll re-complete the BRC Plan again directly before your course date.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m thinking about purchasing your ruck based plan for SFAS. My only question is that I’m about 11 weeks out and I’d like to use every bit of time I have to crush SFAS. Is this the best plan for that time span? Do you recommend something between now and the 8 week plan?

ANSWER

Do Fortitude for the first 3 weeks, then drop into the Ruck Based Selection Training Plan for the 8 weeks directly before SFAS. This plan includes a taper week, so you can run it right into selection.
Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

Is there a break between sets of barbell complex exercises?

ANSWER

(1) 5 Rounds

Barbell Complex – Increase load each round and reach your Barbell Complex Max Load at Round 5

Hip Flexor Stretch

– Rob


QUESTION

I recently purchased your FBI special agent training plan and I have been enjoying it immensely. My wife is going to give birth soon and she’s concerned about getting back into bodybuilding shape, which along with strength training, she was doing before she got pregnant.
In your opinion, what would be the best program for her after she gives birth for general fitness, with a focus on hypertrophy? She has lost a lot of muscle mass during her pregnancy and she wants to be able to gain it back in a functional manner.

ANSWER

I’m not a bodybuilding coach – or an appearance coach – so know that with my recommendations.
– Rob

QUESTION

I hope you’re well. When convenient, will you please let me know if there’s a push up/pull up combo or progression that can be used for the V-sum score? Sadly, there isn’t a climbing gym within two hours of my home; but I’d love to take the assessment and complete the subsequent training (I’ve already purchased the plan).

ANSWER

Upper body push and pull strength have little to do with V-sum performance. Much more important is finger strength.

Start doing a Hang Board 5×10 3 times/week, and a Hang Board Primary Position Complex  2 times/week.

Work up to doing a Hang Board 10×10 4x/week and a Hang Board Primary Position Complex 2 time/week.

– Rob


QUESTION

I’m looking to purchase one of your programs, but am unsure if I’m of the right demographic. I’m a 28 year old civilian female who was never able to join the military due to vision problems (inoperable). Despite that I’ve always wanted to at least be as fit as those that do serve. I’ve struggled for years to get there on my own and recently ran across your site. I’m very intrigued by your programming, After some poking around I’ve been thinking of going with Humility first, as I feel I rely too heavily on the barbell and have neglected my relative strength. I also like Fortitude as my endurance could also use work- I’m a bit of a meathead clearly. After either, or both if you recommend, I was hoping to do the Greek Hero series. However, I train martial arts several times a week and am unsure how to balance the two. Ultimately though, I’m curious if my lack of military training will be a large hindrance to my doing well with your programming.

ANSWER

I’d recommend the Greek Hero Packet, beginning with the Military OnRamp Training Plan.
This is fitness programming – there’s no tactical technical stuff in it … so no prior military experience is needed to train.
– Rob

QUESTION

My goal is to maintain a baseline of fitness for general outdoor activities and the ability to easily throw on a pack and do an 8-10 mile day hike or 15ish mile weekend backpacking trip without any additional ramp up. If I have a larger trip coming up I’ll switch to the appropriate event plan, i.e. Big Mountain, Peak Bagger, or whatever’s appropriate. Since I joined MTN I’ve been using the Greek Heroine series, which I’ve liked. It seems like in a couple Q&As recently you’ve recommended using the Game Warden series for baseline fitness between events. Is the Game Warden series your newer recommendation, or what’s the rationale for choosing between Game Warden and Greek Heroine?

ANSWER

The Mountain Base, Greek Heroine Plans, devote one day/week to climbing fitness – mostly bouldering work. But many multi-sport mountain athletes don’t rock climb – so for their base, I’ve been sending them to the Wilderness Packet (Wilderness professionals – wardens, rangers, etc.) plans. These plans hammer mountain base attributes, but don’t include climbing.
I just finished updating two of our Tactical Packets of plans, and will start on updating the Greek Heroine Plans next week. In the update, I’ll figure out a non-climbing option for the climbing days in the Greek Heroine plans.
– Rob

QUESTION

I enjoy your programs very much, I just would like your recommendation on which plan you prefer for being at a bare base with little equipment? I purchased one of your sandbags as well.

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I am curious about the run calculator and how it works. My main question is how much time can be expected to drop utilizing the calculator and run improvement exercises/intervals. For example, if I run a 15 minute 2 mile and followed either the 2 mile run plan, APFT plan, or even the Ruck based selection plan how much improvement would I reasonably expect to see?

ANSWER

It depends upon how run fit you are coming it. The more fit, the less improvement. The less fit, the more improvement.
We generally see a 5-10% improvement for fit athletes, and 15-20% for the unfit ones for our running-specific plans and the APFT plans.
I’d expect less for the Ruck Based Selection Training Plan, given it’s huge volume.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am going from Humility to the Back country plan next week.
FYI. I have completed this plan for the last 3yrs leading into my guiding/hunting season.

I have a trip for 14 days to the Yukon and it will be a combo of Horseback and Backpack hunting  so not overly difficult. But then I  will have 6 days at home and then leave for a 8day pure backpack hunt for mountain goat in Kodak island.

You always mention finish plan directly leading up to trip, but I am unable to do this before my pure backpack hunt?

Am overthinking this?

Should I handle this any different or just complete the plan and head out?

ANSWER

Complete the BC Hunt Plan before your trip to the Yukon, and maybe do some step ups and leg blasters on your break before Kodiak.
– Rob

QUESTION

I have just commissioned this past month and am on standby waiting for The Basic School to pick up in September. I am very interested in the TBS prep your site offers. Just a quick question. Does this specific program have any weight lifting at all? I was just looking at the sample week 1 and it looks like there is no weight lifting. Also, should this program be the only workout I do, or can I use it to complement my current training?

ANSWER

The USCM TBS/IOC Training Packet is focused on the events/demands at school/IOC and does not include general fitness free-weight training. It’s a limited equipment training plan.
This is an intense training plan, I wouldn’t recommend doubling up. If you wanted to lift, I’d recommend 2-3 days/week, a one each of a Total Body, Lower Body and Upper Body barbell exercise, heavy load, and low volume – think 8×3 or 6×4 sets/reps – and to stop extra training if you’re not meeting the progressions in the training plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

I was hoping you might have some advice/ a plan recommendation for strengthening my legs & running for sand/soft sand…but without the sand—I
unfortunately do not have access to a beach and all the trails near me are relatively hard packed dirt.What about the Afghanistan Pre-Deployment plan—would that have any carryover being that it’s designed for such uneven and unstable terrain?

Right now I’m working on building my base for running, but I am planning to use your 5-Mile Run Improvement in the near future.

Thank you very much for your time!

ANSWER

I’ve got nothing specific for that. The Afghanistan Pre-Deployment Training Plan is leg/lungs focused and going in as strong as possible won’t hurt.
– Rob
FOLLOW UP QUESTION
Awesome. So since there’s nothing specific other than actually being on sand, any opinion on what type of strength plan I could use? Primarily one that’ll compliment running?
I do like how your Afghanistan plan seems to be primarily unilateral based. I was looking at that or your Super Squat plan for a bilateral approach.
Once again, thank you for your time.
ANSWER
If you want to focus on just heavy lifting and running, do the Big 3 + Run Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am searching for a workout program and am trying to find what your team would recommend. I am 27 yrs old, and currently am serving in the Army Rangers. I have an average high school level athletic background and generally have excelled at endurance style events (completed Best Ranger Competition).
Due to a variety of factors (nagging elbow injury, lack of time to train) most of my recent training has been focused on maintenance of endurance, work capacity, and general strength (able to max APFT, sub 30 minute RPAT) and I have not been able to devote the time desired to developing strength, lifting weights, and focusing on durability and well roundedness.
I weigh 165 lbs and 12 months ago was hitting all time PRs of front squat 205, dead lift 305, bench press 210, and squat clean 195. This was also when I could run 5 miles in 34:20, and did an RPAT in 27:00.
I would like to increase my overall strength, greater size and mass would be a bonus, while retaining general versatility in fitness, and durability/mobility. Being able to handily complete Operator Series workouts is the goal (at the prescribed weight thresholds).
I have six months of deployment to work with and standard equipment. However, due to the location and exterior environmental health hazards I am not attempting  to ruck, run, play sports, sprint, as cardio is not advised. Anything in a gym I should be able to do with occasional cardio (row, jacobs ladder ,treadmill etc.) As a result I view this time as a great opportunity to increase in size / strength and then redeploy and increase work capacity, endurance, classic cardio, while maintaining the strength gains realized over deployment.
What plans would you have me utilize during this 6 month time period?

ANSWER

Your note is a little confusing, but from what I understand you want 6 months of primarily strength training because of your deployment location.
Based on your strength numbers and bodyweight, your relative strength (strength per bodyweight) needs work. I wouldn’t advise adding mass – but rather staying the same or lose weight and getting stronger. I’d like to see you at 1.5x Bodyweight for bench press and front squat, and 2x BW for dead lift.
All of our strength-focused plans include Chassis Integrity and limited work capacity efforts, which you could modify/work with for your equipment locations. I wouldn’t advise staying away from endurance for 6 months, however – even if you’re running miles on a treadmill – but I’ll leave that up to you.
Here’s what I’d recommend for a strength focus from our programming:
Weeks       Plan
6-12          Big 24 Strength
13-18        357 Strength
19-26        Rat 6 Strength
– Rob

QUESTION

I am an active duty US Marine looking for year-round programming in
order to build all-around fitness. I’ve never had any issues with
hiking and the majority of my time is spent doing staff work so I
don’t feel like rucking would be valuable use of my time, but ideally
I’d like to be able to maintain fitness for whatever may arise and be
capable of performing well in a PFT/CFT at any time.

I recognize there probably isn’t any one plan that will give me
everything all the time so I’m interested in finding a rotation of
plans that will allow for progression across all mediums. I’m
particularly concerned with building my running speed over
medium-to-long distances, increasing overall strength and
work-capacity, and preventing injury.

Thank you in advance, any guidance is appreciated.

ANSWER

Our Greek Hero Packet of Plans are designed as day-to-day programming for soldiers/SOF. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, tactical agility, chassis integrity and military endurance (run/ruck).
I just updated all of the plans in the packet to improve the flow and focus from one plan to the next.
Start with Hector if you’re fit. If your fitness is suspect, start with the Military OnRamp Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

Do you guys have any reference in Seattle area?  I am located at Seattle area and my son is trying to pass westpoint CFA testing, but his basketball throwing is not good, do you have any recommendations for a physical training, your reply will be appreciated.

ANSWER

Sorry -no trainers in Seattle. We do have a CFA Training Plan – which I’d recommend.
There’s a lot of technique to the basketball throw.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am looking for a plan for a US marshals academy. Would the Fletc PEB plan suffice or would you recommend something else?

ANSWER

Congrats on the academy!
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m active duty coast guard and I wanna get stronger but at the same time build endurance and look better. I’m usually on a boat for 2 months and have roughly 2 months where I have a better opportunity to workout. I was wondering what plan you recommend when I come back for my next 2 months.

ANSWER

Training? Big 3 + Run Training Plan. Great training plan which focuses on the big 3 power lifts (Back Squat, Bench, Dead Lift) plus pull ups, and endurance, beginning with a 2-mile run assessment and follow-on 800m interval repeats.
Simple, focused, efficient.
Look better? 90% of fat is diet related. Clean up your diet and you’ll lean up. You can’t outwork a shitty diet. Here are our recommendations.
– Rob

 

The post Q&A 8.15.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Q&A 8.22.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

Is it feasible to perform the ACFT Improvement Plan in the morning in conjunction with the Rucking Improvement Plan in the evening after work (more specifically the block of weeks which train the 6 mile ruck assessment)? I’m relatively fit and want to ensure that I’m training all aspects of military fitness, but want to minimize injury. Any advice would be appreciated.

ANSWER

It depends upon your fitness. If you stop making the progressions on either plan, pull back from one.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a cop in Philadelphia, having trouble putting on size. I had the same issue in the army. I have a super fast metabolism. I want a plan that will add size but still keep my core tight , because we fight a lot with bad guys in Philly. So I guess what I’m asking is what would you recommend to but on size but still maintain endurance?

ANSWER

I’d recommend focusing on hypertrophy for a cycle, then moving to a mission-direct training plan.
Start with our Hypertrophy Plan for Skinny Guys. This plan is laser-focused on adding mass. Be sure to increase your protein intake while completing this plan – drinking whole milk is an easy way to do this.
Follow it up with Whiskey, which is the first plan in our Spirits Packet of plans for full time LE Patrol and Detectives. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, short endurance, chassis integrity (core), tactical agility and upper body hypertrophy.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am greatly interested in the monthly subscription but, have many questions!  First I am not 100
5 sure where to start.  Im a 30 year old Active Duty Marine in OK physical condition.i have tried SEALFit for a number of years and haven’t  worked past the first few week preliminary plan to even start the 8 week program.  What I need is a better base I need to slow down and develope better roots of fitness and strength.  So my question is where do I star? I see “base” workout plans with many sub catagories and not sure what road to take.  My end goal is to Prep for A&S / MARSOC 2-2.5 years down the road (with an actual goal of SOCS attached to MARSOC not actually a Raider- shooting for stars hoping to land on clouds). One last question, are the work out plans printable, or PDF downloadable, or does it require internet access?  How compatible is it with apple?  Thank you so much for your time all info is greatly appreciated.

ANSWER

I recommend our the plans and order in our Pirate Packet of plans. These are designed for LE/Military SOF with water-based mission sets, and include swimming/pool work.
Plans are all online, accessed via a computer online or smartphone via our app.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m just about to start Week 2 Build phase (Everest Training Plan). I feel healthy and strong. I was wondering if the easy pace per mile was programmed as a maximum or minimum pace for the longer runs. I’ve been running faster than recommended but understand that this could cause more fatigue or potential injury, etc. Is it ok to run as fast as I feel comfortable? should I make myself slow down and stick to the advised paces?

ANSWER

Easy Per Mile Pace is the maximum pace. It should feel really slow. Don’t go faster … we’re training aerobic base with this slow stuff.
– Rob
FOLLOWUP
Also, I suffered an injury during box squats yesterday. It was a sharp pain in my adductor area that reached its most severe pain when I was low and pressing up. Since then it’s radiated around my ham and quad and caused discomfort in the back of my knee. I seem to remember something similar that came and went a few years ago when climbing. After my self diagnosis from internet research 😉 it seems like it could be a minor impingement.
As you know, I’m on a tight training schedule. Given that, would you rest a day (more – until it subsides)? Or continue with the program and avoid exercises that antagonize it?
I want to push through – in my previous experiences most injuries will sort themselves out.
What do you recommend?
ANSWER
I expect athletes to train hurt, but not injured. The difference? Training hurt won’t make it worse. Training injured will.
Use your best judgment.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m nearing the end of a trail running program and I’m looking for a program to start to get ready for ski season and gain overall body strength again. I haven’t been in the gym in quite some time and will be looking to do backcountry skiing but I’m not starting from a strong gym base. Where should I start and how should I progress later into the preseason?

ANSWER

I’d recommend starting back at strength with the MTI Relative Strength Assessment Training Plan.
After, complete Wrangell St. Elias, then Bob Marshall form our Wilderness Packet of plans.
7 weeks out from your ski season, drop into and complete the Backcountry Ski  Preseason Training Plan the 7 weeks directly before your season starts.
– Rob

QUESTION

I used your Afghan training plan prior to deployment in 2010 – thank you for sending it to me.  It got me in great shape to run up and down mountains made of lose shale with a bunch of Army 18-25 year olds (I was 41).  Since then my son has gifted me your Combat Dive training plan (I dive for work) and he has bought a few of your plans for himself (he gets commissioned and goes active duty Army in December.)

I turn 51 in November and have a question about age.  I have found very little research on the body’s changing nutrition and supplement needs as it ages – specifically goes over 50.  What I have found on the internet says that generically the substances that help when you are younger (protein (from food and/or powder), creatine, beta alanine, etc) keep on helping performance as you get older.  It is hard for me to believe that supplement companies have not or are not specifically looking at aging athletes and what they need for their bodies to keep performing at a high ability level.  The folks I know at 50+ have a LOT more money now that they could spend on supplements and quality food than they had when they were younger.

Have you and MTI looked at this issue – nutritional and supplement needs of 50+ athletes?

ANSWER

We don’t recommend any nutritional supplements. Eat real food. I would say that you’ll need to get super strict on your diet … HERE are our guidelines. Not in terms of caloric intake, but avoiding bad carbs and all sugar. I’m 51 and in January cut out my cheat day. It’s made a huge difference in my weight and fitness performance. Older I get, the more my metabolism slows down, and less I can get away with diet cheating.

The only supplement I recommend and am prescribed for, is testosterone. This will make a huge difference for you. If you haven’t already, have your doc get you a blood test for this.
Finally, in terms of programming, our SF45 Programming is specifically built for tactical athletes ages 45-55, and makes allowances for knees, etc.
– Rob

QUESTION

Just signed up for MTI and I’m looking for a good plan to fit my needs, I like strength and hypertrophy training but I’m also trying to lose weight and enjoy some short endurance cardio or circuit type training to assist with that as well  as help with just getting in overall better shape. I’ve looked at the officer sessions and those have some good training points that appeal to me but I am not a LEO, what would you recommend ?

ANSWER

Yes on the LE Programming. It includes upper body hypertrophy, plus strength, work capacity, short distance endurance, chassis integrity, and tactical agility.
Start with Whiskey.
Lots of civilians do our tactical programming. No worries.
– Rob

QUESTION

Not sure which plan is best for me? 16 year SR NCO of the ARSOF community. I recently did a 40 minute grass drill team PT event with some Co workers and realized how far i have dropped off; i was the anchor limiting our success. Current ball park times: 2000m row-6:55, 2 mi run-16:30, 5 mi run-49:00, 12 mi ruck-2:50:00. Goals: increase overall aerobic capacity with some lifting mixed in to keep my sanity (just finished 12 week conjugate lifting block). At first i was drawn to the ultimate work capacity plan, but also saw benefits of the valor plan. The plan was to do one of these then jump on a running plan, thoughts?

ANSWER

Go right to our Greek Hero plans designed for full-time soldiers and military SOF. Start with Hector.
These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity, tactical agility and military endurance (run/ruck).
– Rob

QUESTION

I spent some time browsing through your plans and have been having issues narrowing down the options- hoping you can help me out. Specifically I was looking at your backcountry big game program- I guide in Southwest Montana and am looking to get better conditioned for the upcoming season. I am not sure how to gauge my current conditioning level so I am struggling with whether that plan is right for me or if I need to look at something else, also due to the fact that the season opens in just a little over a month- so I realize I may be behind but I guide through December so would need to keep the fitness level up.

ANSWER

You’ll want to do as much of the Backcountry Big Game Hunting Training Plan as possible before your season starts.
The plan is progressive – it gets harder as you work through it.
– Rob

QUESTION

I bought the program for my son, he is going to try and become a Navy Seal or SARC
( Special Amphibious Recon Corpsman), just wondering what program he should be using? He is going to boot camp in November. He is going to try and get a Corpsman in order to go SARC. But if that doesn’t happen he is going to try fo Seals.

ANSWER

I’d recommend he start with the Military OnRamp Training Plan, then follow it up with Barbossa from our Pirates Packet of plans. These plans are designed for LE and Military SOF with water-based mission sets and concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity (core), endurance (run, ruck, swim), and tactical agility.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve been doing the LE officer sessions and was wondering what are your thoughts about adding an extra strength workout 2x a week to bring up my bench or DL?

ANSWER

Better would be to drop out of the LE Sessions for a cycle and focus on strength with one of our strength plans, then move back to the Officer Sessions.
Options:
1) Big 24 Strength – awesome programming. Replace the Walking Lunges in the plan with the Dead Lift and follow the same progression for the dead lift as does the Back Squat in the plan.
2) Big 3 + Run – focuses on the Back Squat, DL and BP, plus running!
– Rob

QUESTION

Do you know when you will be holding the next Advanced Tactical Programming course?

ANSWER

Looking at the first week of November. We’ll announce it in our newsletter, Beta.
– Rob

QUESTION

I have a question regarding the strength portion of the Big 3 + Run plan. From what I can see in the sample training, this program is strictly working percentage-based progressions for the 3 lifts throughout the plan. Is that correct, or do auxiliary lifts get incorporated along the way?

ANSWER

Plan deploys what we call “density” training, which combines a percentage based work and a clock.
Focus is on the Big 3, plus pull ups only. No auxiliary strength work. Strength sessions will run 50-60 minutes as designed.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a trooper in MD and a K9 handler.  We are thinking about adding dogs to our SWAT team.  I am wondering do you have a daily swat workout and what plans you would suggest for passing the initial PT test.  Thank you in advance.

The test is one day. Below are the details:
Timed 22 mins
1.5 mile run
Weighted rope climb 25 lbs
62 sit ups
30 push ups
5 weighted pull ups 25 lbs
2 sets of stairs run.  Approx 15-20 steps
All exercises completed in under 22 mins

ANSWER

Do the pull up assessment, and follow on progressions, in a 25# weight vest. The plan doesn’t include a rope climb … so make sure you can do that. Technique is key for doing it in a vest.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a TAC at the United States Military Academy Prep School and was recently put in charge of the Sandhurst Team for this upcoming year. This year there is an informal Sandhurst competition at the end of OCT and then the actual international competition is in April.

I can begin training August 5th and will have to approximately October 26-27th for the fall competition. And then I will have from post fall competition until April to train for the international competition.

My original thought was to do 2 weeks of the Ramp-up program and then the 8 week Sandhurst prep for the fall competition and then continue the build from there.

Looking for your recommendations on how to properly program with the endstate of being ready for the Spring Competition but the fall one is mandatory for us to participate in.

ANSWER

Your plan is solid. After the Oct event, drop into the plans/order in the Virtue Packet (skip OnRamp and start with Humility) until you’re 8 weeks out from the April Comp, then re-do the Sandhurst Prep Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

Quick questions for you- is there a big difference between the busy operator plans? If so, how do they differ? Thanks for the info! If it helps, I’m going to Civil Affairs selection October.

ANSWER

Each Busy Operator Plan has the same general goal – multi-mode training for SOF where strength, work capacity endurance (ruck/run) and chassis integrity (core) are trained concurrently.
The specific way each individual plan trains strength, work capacity and endurance are different, but the overall goals are the same and the plans can be completed in any order.
– 6 weeks, 5 days/week
– Weeks 1-2 have a strength emphasis
– Weeks 3-4 have a work capacity emphasis
– Weeks 5-6 have an endurance emphasis
– 6 Weeks, 6 Days/week
– Weeks 1-2 have a strength emphasis
– Weeks 3-4 have a work capacity emphasis
– Weeks 5-6 have an endurance emphasis
– 6 Weeks, 5 days/week
– Every week is relatively balanced and includes 2x strength sessions.
– Rob

QUESTION

I had surgery to repair torn quadricep tendon on my left knee. I am in a brace from my hip to my knee and currently have to keep my left leg straight. I looked at the MTI leg injury program but several of the exercises require the injured leg to bend. Do you have any additional suggestions?

ANSWER

You could do most of the exercises in the Leg Injury Training Plan. Some would be awkward, but it could be done. This is the plan from our stuff I recommend.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am currently deployed and was referred to you by my XO and DET Commander. I purchased a subscription and have been browsing over the last two days, I have to say your programs look to be top notch but the selection is a bit overwhelming and I cant seem to pin point which one I want to start with, I was hoping you would be willing to take the time to help me out.

Currently, I am aboard the airfield in Kuwait so I have access to a decent amount of equipment and nutrition (which can be supplemented if necessary)

A little about me

Current stats 31 years old 73” 215lbs average build, approximately 29% BF

Initial goals 190 @ 10% BF with an overall improved fitness level.

Up until about 5 months ago I was very active with biking, snowboarding, running and two a days in the gym. I am not a stranger to putting out but also listening to my body and not over training (too much too soon). If we could work towards a program to get me back on my feet, in the gym, motivated and moving in the right direction I will be eternally grateful.

I have 6 months to dedicate to reaching my goals of (PFT and CFT high scores and possible competitions upon returning to the states. My XO also wants me to join him for a Marathon a few months after returning but that isn’t my focus right now.

ANSWER

As well, fix your diet. HERE are our dietary recommendations. You can’t outwork a shitty diet – clean it up and you’ll shed fat.
Email back after completing the OnRamp Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am in the Army SF Q-Course. I have been doing the bodyweight training plan, however I feel like my overall strength is declining. I was wondering if you have a plan that includes bodyweight training (mostly for apft’s), endurance training (rucks/runs), as well as gym based strength training? I guess I’m looking for one that hits it all. Any recommendations?

ANSWER

Instead of trying to train for everything at the same time, we’d rather have you train the mission-direct fitness demands of a soldier (“base fitness”) until your 3-6 weeks from the next APFT, then drop into a focused APFT Training Plan into the assessment. After the assessment, go back to base fitness programming.
However, our Airborne School Training Plan includes focused training for the APFT, as well as weight-room based strength work, multi-modal work capacity (think sandbag cleans to a 200m run), and chassis integrity (core).
Better for you now would be to do Hector from our Greek Hero Packet now. This plan concurrently trains strength, work capacity, chassis integrity (core), tactical agility and military endurance (run, ruck run), then use the APFT Training Plan directly before your next scheduled APFT.
– Rob

The post Q&A 8.22.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Arete 8.22.19

$
0
0

Military / Foreign Affairs

Italy government crisis: Fate of coalition to be decided as PM faces removal, BBC

Army study recommends more sleep for recruits at basic, which drill sergeants will absolutely not disregard or anything, Task & Purpose
US progresses F-16 sale to Taiwan, Janes 360
Navy in the process of developing an unmanned “Ghost Fleet”, War is Boring
Army announces more deployments, sending two brigades to Afghanistan & Europe, War is Boring
A Guide to Becoming an Admiral in the Russian Navy, War on the Rocks
US Southern Command head focused on ‘day after’ in Venezuela, Stars & Stripes
The US Just Launched a Long-Outlawed Missile. Welcome to the Post-INF World, Defense One
Syria Changed the Iranian Way of War, Rand Corp
Millions more will be soon be allowed to shop on military bases. But some veterans wonder how they’ll get access., Marine Corps Times
Trade Dependence and Politicization: Lessons From the Japan-Korea Conflict, The Diplomat
The US Army Is Struggling to Staff Its Cyber Units: GAO, Defense One
Japan Officially Selects F-35B for Its STOVL Fighter, The Diplomat
Russia’s New Arms Give the U.S. Room for Pause, Real Clear Defense
Why Vanguard Bank and Why Now? Explaining Chinese Behavior in the South China Sea, Rand Corp
It Matters If Americans Call Afghanistan a Defeat, The Atlantic

First Responder / Homeland Security / Wildland Fire

Spain’s Worst Fire This Year Engulfs 25,000 Acres on a Canary Island, NY Times
California adopts country’s strictest law to curb police killings, The Guardian
French Police Suicide Rate Climbs, French Govt Is Flummoxed, In Homeland Security
What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S., Pew Research Center
Cops: We can’t fix everything. We have limits. Now it’s time for the public to step up., LE Today
California Police Deploy Knightscope Robot to Monitor Public Areas, Officer.com
New rules require Phoenix cops to report every time they point their firearm at someone, LE Today
8 firefighters, 2 residents hospitalized after garage fire spreads into Pa. home, Fire Rescue 1
Missouri Youth Football Team Choose “Thin Blue Line” Uniforms, Police One
The True Story of the Pulaski Fire Tool, Wildfire Today
Oops: Fake cop pulls over unmarked van full of real detectives, LE Today
AG Barr: “We Must Have Zero Tolerance for Resisting Police”, Police Mag
Spending on illicit drugs in US nears $150 billion annually, Science Daily

Mountain

New Regulations Could Limit the Number Of Climbers On Everest, Unofficial Networks
Seven Ways to Explore Patagonia, Outbound Collective
Hoka One One’s New Hikers Helped This Foot Pain Sufferer Enjoy Trails Again, Adventure Journal
Industry Buzz: Everest rules, Jeremy Renner, POW, OutsidePR, deadly rockfall, and more, SNEWS
The Nine Circles of Hiker Hell, Outside
prAna Offers $100K to Quit Your Day Job and Chase Your Dream, SNEWS
In The Land of Happiness, There Should Be No Tears, Arcteryx
Best Rain Jackets for 2019, Outdoor Gear Lab
The Burrito Manifesto, Freeskier

Fitness / Nutrition / Health

The rise of digital fitness: can the new wave of high-intensity home workouts replace the gym?, The Guardian
Form Swim Goggles Review: Fitness Tracking at the Pool, Gear Latest
Garmin 45: Dollar-For-Dollar This Is the Best Garmin GPS Watch For Runners, Gear Institute
Is It More Important to Run Faster or Run Longer?, Outside
Tired of Feeling Tired? Boost Your Brain Power With This All-in-One Brain Training Bundle, Futureism
Japanese Weightlifter Eishiro ‘The Tank’ Murakami Lives Up to His Nickname, Muscle & Fitness
Children Make You Happier — Once They’ve Left Home, WebMD
The Keto Diet Is Popular, but Is It Good for You?, NY Times
Regular Exercising Improves the Quality of Your Sleep In More Ways Than You Think, Science Times
Need a mental break? Avoid your cellphone, Science Daily
Kevin Hart Reminds Us that You Don’t Need a Gym to Stay Fit, Muscle & Fitness

Interesting

Amazon under fire for new packaging that cannot be recycled, The Guardian
How Life Became an Endless, Terrible Competition, Real Clear Politics
A Guide to Not Killing or Mutilating Artificial Intelligence Research, Homeland Security Newswire
RAND’s Summer Reading List for Congress, Rand Corp
Why You Should Never Borrow Someone Else’s Charging Cable, In Homeland Security
FedEx’s visionary founder is a disrupter at risk of disruption, The Economist
CAKE ‘Kalk&’: E-Moto Brand Launches 1st Street-Legal Model, Gear Patrol
Pirates, Slavers and Poachers: Violence on the High Seas, NY Times

The post Arete 8.22.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Stuff I’ve Learned – Part 1

$
0
0

By Rob Shaul

 

(1) There are no shortcuts.

Tim Ferris started the “Life Hack” movement with his book, the “4-Hour Work Week.” I remember reading his book when it was all the rage, and wondering to myself if I was the only one who thought a man who sold private-labeled nutritional supplements (a dirty business) for a living and cheated his way to winning a Tango dancing and sumo wrestling contest, was a douche bag.

Life hacks, and short cuts in work, relationships, nutrition, fitness, education, etc. are distracting dead ends.

The quicker you stop looking for short cuts, and get to work, the sooner you’ll find fulfillment.

(2) You don’t want to take the shortcut anyway.

If you shortcut or cheat your way to a position, relationship or success in any life arena, it will haunt you.

Others may admire your “accomplishment” but you’ll know the truth, and this knowledge will dog your mind and chew down your self-worth.

Shortcuts never end well.

You want to earn it.

(3) 3 Things Make You Happy …

  • Work You Love
  • Living in a Place You Love
  • Being Around People You Love

Two out of three and you’re doing better than 90%.

Three out of 3 and you’ve hit the jackpot.

One out of three and something isn’t right … you’re unsettled.

Zero out of three and life is miserable.

Of all three, living in a place you love is perhaps the easiest to nail. Most are most comfortable where they grew up, but other factors include the weather, culture, and what you like to do recreationally. I always knew I wanted to live in a place where I could hunt and fish, and other than my time at college back East, the only places I’ve lived are Oregon, Alaska, and Wyoming. When other areas in my life were dark – family, work – I could always escape to the mountains or sea.

Being around people you love is the one you can least control. Relationships end. Kids move away. Couples divorce. Parents age.

Doing work you love is the most slippery because it’s not obvious, and often, changes.

The reality of paying the bills often makes choices for us.

It takes time to align the reality of our talents with work that meets them.

Work you love today, may not be work you love tomorrow. I loved being a military officer until I didn’t. I loved being a journalist and publisher until I didn’t. I love being a strength and conditioning coach …. until I won’t.

Know that as you age and grow, you’ll change and your work may need to change too. If this happens, embrace it.

Career change is invigorating!

(4) Social skills are overrated.

I’m a textbook introvert. Crowds, bars, parties – make me uncomfortable, even at 51.

In my youth, I was convinced something was wrong with me and marveled at the social butterflies who sought out these social encounters and excelled in them. Eventually, I noticed that the best people at parties were not solid people outside.

To a person, they never followed through. When help was needed, it was always the quiet people who arrived to lend a hand.

I observed that the men who were best with women, were often not very good men. And the women who were the most popular at parties, were empty shells one-on-one.

Much is written about the importance of networking, first impressions, appearance, communication skills, etc.

Whatever.

I’ll take a socially awkward, quiet, hard-working grinder who keeps promises, and follows through any day of the week over the “life of the party” everybody likes.

(5) Heaven is full of 3-year olds …

And 4-year olds, 5-year olds … and 26-year olds, it doesn’t matter, as long as they are your children. Nothing in life brings me joy like spending time with my children and playing. It doesn’t matter what we’re doing … and I’ve got kids from 26 old to 1 week. No work accomplishment or accolade, personal relationship, time with friends or beautiful women compares to wrestling with my 3-year old, bench pressing with my 24-year old, fishing with my 26-year old, or rocking with my brand new week-old daughter.

I don’t write this to be altruistic, nor do I claim to be a great father.

This is purely selfish. I’m not sure my kids enjoy the time they spend with me as much as I enjoy the time I spend with them. It doesn’t matter … I’ll take all I can get.

(6) Play is Dessert. Building is Protein.

Living on cookies and ice cream would be awesome at first, but won’t sustain you and eventually, you’ll grow soft, weak and unhealthy. The same is true for play or recreation. I often read, and hear people dream of quitting work and surfing for a year, or climbing for a year, or hunting year-round, and ache for them.

Play won’t sustain you. Good hard work – which is worthy of your talents, challenges you, and brings pride and satisfaction, is the protein which makes us strong.

I’ve met many who bought into the “play” fairytale and have moved here to Jackson to live it. All have big smiles … and sad eyes. They rotate from service job to service job, and play activities to play activities … skiing to mountain biking to surfing to paragliding to climbing to kayaking, and on and on.

“Happy” on Instagram is not happy in real life.

The problem with constant play is you’re not building anything. You’re just consuming.

Humans are builders – a company, a career, a community, a family. Building sustains us in a way play never can.

Play is important. I went 10 years without taking a vacation … and there were some dark periods in that time – so I know. But play will not sustain you.

Always be building.

 

Have you learned Stuff? Willing to share? If so, email it to rob@mtntactical.com and we’ll compile it for others.

 

 


You Might Also Like Quiet Professional: Resilience


 

The post Stuff I’ve Learned – Part 1 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.


Stuff I’ve Learned, Part 2

$
0
0
Andy Bardon Photo

By Rob Shaul

 

Click Here for Stuff I’ve Learned, Part 1.

 

(7) If what you are doing is wrong, stop doing it.

Often people find themselves in a “rut” – they know what they are doing isn’t right, but it doesn’t hurt enough to quit.

Know that a “rut” is a grave open at both ends. Staying in these situations past their due – job, relationship, whatever –  will lead to bitterness and deepening discontent. Some do this for decades.

Often we keep doing the “wrong” thing because we don’t have the next thing decided or lined up. It doesn’t matter – stop doing the wrong thing, even if the next thing isn’t lined up. Stopping the wrong will force you to begin the journey to discover the right.

As you move on, the next thing doesn’t have to be perfect – it likely won’t be. But it must be a step in the “right” direction.

(8) Always work on the product.

Ever been to a restaurant with a great atmosphere, quality staff, beautiful furnishings, but mediocre food? Did you ever return?

Every bought a shirt based on its style, material, and flashy advertising only to put it on and have it not fit? Did you ever buy another from that brand?

Marketing, customer service, etc. are important, but are far down the priority list of the performance of the main product.

This principle applies to public service also – where your “product” is the primary function of your job description.  Without a solid mastery of the fundamentals for this primary function, you’ll lose.

Businesses fail, and careers end when we stop working on the product.

(9) If it comes down to your “Head” vs. your “Heart,” go with your Heart.

I’ve yet to meet someone who when faced with a big decision went with their “heart” – and regretted it. This is true even if the decision ultimately didn’t work out. They started a business and it failed, for example, or started a relationship that ended.

But I’ve met many who went with their “head” in those situations and do feel regret, regardless of the ultimate decision outcome. They didn’t quit their job to start a business and went on to have a good career, for example. But in the back of their mind, they can never shake the regret of not going for it with the business.

Always go with your heart.

(10) Fix It.

See something that’s broken or needs to be done? Fix it.

“Fixing It” is the single most liberating and centering tool I’ve ever experienced.

The scale does not matter. Garbage in the parking lot while you’re walking into the grocery store? Pick it up and throw it away.

See an issue in another’s area of responsibility at work? Fix it.

Most see something that needs to be done but do nothing because they feel it’s beneath them or “not my job.”

Positioning yourself above another or above the mission …. both involve internal conflict and a decision.

Right before you decide to not “fix it,” part of you knows that you should. This is the virtuous part of you, and you must consciously push this part of you aside to arrive at “Not my job.” This shove wounds you. It’s a self-inflicted wound.

“Fixing it” avoids this conflict, avoids this wound, and is incredibly liberating. As well, “Fixing it” is humility in action. Nothing kills self-righteousness like humility and centers you to what is important.

(11) No one is thinking about you. 

In my 20s and 30s, I worried about what others thought about me.

In my 40s, I knew they were thinking about me, but I didn’t care what they thought.

In my 50s, I finally realized they were never thinking about me in the first place.

Under 50? This should save you some trouble.

Note: I didn’t come up with this one. I read it years ago, somewhere … 

(12) You don’t want to be bitter, at 70.

We all know senior citizens – folks in their 70’s or older – who are bitter, impatient, angry, petty, unhappy … just plain miserable. You don’t want to end up like that.

How to avoid it?

Learn from your mistakes. This takes acknowledgment that you made a mistake, reflection and analysis as to what happened, and a commitment to do better next time.

Forgive. Both yourself and others. The Stoics say, “forgive, then forgive again.” Forgiveness is a gift to yourself.

Be tolerant. As we age we should learn that the differences which made us intolerant in our youth are unimportant in the big scheme of life. The happiest and wisest older people I know are also the most tolerant of others. Learn from them.

Embrace death. Not only the final lights out, but also the diminished capacity that comes before. Fully accepting your aging and mortality will crystalize that time is precious, and cause you to spend what you have on the truly important commitments and relationships. It will help you do the most difficult of all things – truly live in the present and count your blessings.

 

 


HAVE YOU LEARNED STUFF? Email it to rob@mtntactical.com and we’ll compile all the submissions into a post.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The post Stuff I’ve Learned, Part 2 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Q&A 8.29.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

I recently purchased the coast guard rescue swimming program. I have only recently been practicing my swimmer, so I was just looking for some tips as someone just starting out, for example I get tired before able to complete the entire 450m swim, also do you recommend ear plugs while doing this? My next question would just be how to alternate using fins vs not, and for the 25m underwater swim, do you get to use fins for this ? If not, how can you practice to get better at this? I can do the 25m underwater the first time but I fail the final three times.

ANSWER

450m Swim?  …. Practice and technique. Your swimming fitness will improve with more swimming. If you are attending the Rescue Swimming Course, improved technique will make a huge difference – Many hire a swim coach for an hour or two to work on the basics.
25m Underwaters … Do your best. More practice will lead to improvement. No fins.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m purchasing your 5 mile plan (already been using the APFT plan and love it), to prep for IBOLC. Do you still suggest going 6 days a week without carbs, if my goal is to work primarily on endurance?  Thanks I really appreciate all the work you guys put in to help out guys like me.

ANSWER

There are plenty of carbs in veggies and fruits. You don’t need wheat, oats, rice, sugar, pasta, potatoes, pizza, granola, etc.
Follow the guidelines. Cutting fat will make you faster.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am an outdoor enthusiast who in the past has always followed a Crossfit program of some sort. However, I have lost my enthusiasm/luster for this training. At the fundamental level, I enjoy the functional training but just can’t find a program that makes sense for me or my goals.
Right now I am in no way a competitive athlete in Crossfit or anything else. I would like general training that is going to prepare me to be the best outdoor enthusiast/athlete I can be. I am a newer climber and I am starting to dabble in mountaineering. I would like to continue to participate and improve at both. So I would like to find a general program that keeps those things in mind.
I like to train for no more than an hour a day 4-6 days per week. I have access to all equipment and do like the occasional barbell work.
Is there a plan that you think would be best suited for me?
Thank you in advance!

ANSWER

Our Greek Heroine Series is designed as “Base Fitness” for mulit-sport mountain athletes. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity (core), climbing fitness (rock), and mountain endurance (run, uphill hiking under load).
Start with Helen.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m pretty interested in your alpine and backcountry ski training plans. My primary goal is to get in shape to ski hard next season as soon as there’s snow on the ground (so fingers crossed for late October).

I looked at the Dryland ski training plans and they sound good but the issue is that I ride my mountain bike hard, uphill, on technical trails, at least 2-3 times a week for 2-3 hours per session. I wonder how that will fit into a leg-intensive training plan. Looking at your 30-minutes per day dryland ski plan, do you think it would work out ok to start that plan and continue mountain biking or would something have to be adjusted? I’d have to do the program on ride days so as not to mess up recovery, right?

I also run a little, hike, climb and do yoga but I’m assuming that won’t affect anything.

Thanks for your help.

ANSWER

Our dryland ski programming is intense? Will you be able to do both MTB and the dryland work? If you’re super fit, but likely not, esp. at long 2-3 hours MTB sessions.
What MTB won’t give you is eccentric leg strength. As you ski, gravity bounces you down the hill, and with each bounce (turn), your legs must absorb this downward force. This takes eccentric strength, which is opposite and different than the concentric strength you use to push down on the bike pedals.
What I’d recommend is you do the Monday and Thursday sessions from the 30-Minutes Per Day Dryland Ski Training Plan. You should be able to work these in with your current work load, though expect to be sore. These sessions specifically train eccentric leg strength.
– Rob

QUESTION

I successfully completed the IBOLC training Plan and started IBOLC. The plan definitely improved my 5-mile run time and has prepared me for the heavy amount of Loaded movement we do during Field Operations. I am slotted for the 6 January Ranger Class, which gives me a full 8 weeks between IBOLC graduation and my start date to complete the Ranger School prep plan.
For the next 15 weeks of IBOLC, I am not sure how to train. IBOLC alternates between high and low tempo weeks. During the low tempo weeks, we have PT Mon-Fri, which includes bodyweight training and running intervals based on the Army’s PRT, and ample time (45-60 mins) to train on our own in the evenings. But then our high tempo weeks are entirely in the field, carrying a 45-60lb ruck continuously, which leaves time for only one or two training sessions on the weekends without limiting full recovery for the next week.
Is there a specific plan you would recommend I use during IBOLC? I want to be able to maintain the level of fitness I had coming into IBOLC so that I can complete the Pre-Ranger Program in November/December.

ANSWER

It seems the running and bodyweight strength work you’re doing on the low tempo weeks will keep you reasonably fit for similar work in our Ranger School Training Plan, and the rucking in the field will do the same.
What you’re missing is focused strength work, short work capacity, and chassis integrity work. I’d recommend you work through the sessions in the TLU Strength Plan for the times you have to train. These alternate between strength work, and work capacity/chassis integrity, for the most part, and the sessions aren’t terribly progressive … so you can have some time between efforts.
Make sure you’re getting one full day’s rest per week.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m planning for a Himalaya backpacking trip with some friends. I’m an active duty service member, and have been hitting your Operator sessions for several years now. The obstacle I’m encountering is finding a plan for the rest of the group that is typically a hair to the right of sedentary. Our timeline is roughly a year out. Which plan would you recommend for them?

Thanks for all you do!

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I was just included in a backpacking trip short notice, and I noticed that most of your hiking/ backpacking plans are seven weeks long. What do you suggest If I only have four weeks to prepare?

For context – we are doing the Ruby Crest trail which will include four 10 + mile days with 40 + pound packs.

ANSWER

The progressive – so start at week 1 and work through as much of the plan as possible in the time you have.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am trying to find a balance between triathlon and strength training. Are you able to create individual programming tailored to the previously stated? If you can, we can go into the specifics (age, exper, time, job, etc..)

ANSWER

Sorry, I don’t have the time to do any individualized programming, but our In-Season Strength Plan for Endurance Athletes is what you want. This is a 2-day/week plan, and each session trains strength, and chassis integrity (core) – what you’re missing with your high volume tri training.
– Rob

QUESTION

And I wanted to reach out to see if you could help

I want to do a pure bodyweight ‘bodybuilding’ program for the next 6-12weeks
I’m going to add chains / weight to the basics
But I’m staying away for barbells DBs etc

Is there a specific Program that could help
– that I missed?

ANSWER


QUESTION

I’m a 53 year old urban firefighter with 21 years of service, I also started BJJ 2 years ago. Wondering which program you would suggest, SF 45 or BJJ program?
I used your ruck program for a trek in Spain and was well prepared, thanks!

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

Couple quick ones, if/when you can:
(1) I like to fuel with gels and Stingers when hiking and scouting in the mountains, but these are not allowed during the 6 days of the week. Is there a rule about ignoring the clean eating while in the mountains, even if its, not the main event I am training for? Rule of thumb here?
(2)  Building a basement gym. Going to follow your recommendations on thick rubber mats for the barbells and kettlebells, but what about for the shuttles and floor work? I see you use the green grass-like mats. What are those and do you recommend them?
I tried to search these up on your site but failed to find them.
Finished Jedidiah and just started the Backcountry Big Game hunting plan. Kind of scared.
Appreciated!

ANSWER

1) “Event Nutrition” is different. So it’s okay to use gels, etc. during long endurance events.
2) We have turf. Not sure this is practical for a garage gym. We went for years just with a concrete floor … others go outside on a sidewalk and/or grass. Keep it simple.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m looking for an all around gym based fitness program. I’m currently at IBOLC and have been using your APFT program attached to a weight lifting routine. I had recently tried the military on-ramp training program and loved the mix of barbell workouts (like bench press, squats, and cleans) with bodyweight, sandbag and free weight workouts. It was a lot of fun and great workouts! To be more specific for what I’m looking for I want something that will keep me in great shape for infantry and help improve for upcoming ranger school. I was also looking for a program that I could carry on and continue passed completion. To continue improving and building on the muscle that program created. Anything you would reccomend?

ANSWER

The Plans and order of the Greek Hero Packet are designed as day to day fitness for full time Military/SOF. They are the next step in our programming after spooling up with the military OnRamp training plan, and concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity (core), military endurance (run, ruck run), and tactical agility.
Start with Hector.
– Rob

QUESTION

First I just want to thank you for your hard work, I really enjoy your training plans and have found them greatly beneficial to my individual fitness.

I’m currently on Division Staff at Fort Drum but moving to take command of an infantry company in the next 6 months. Our commanding general is very passionate about physical training, but also mandates a fairly strict weekly outline to PT. It’s very “classic” army.

Monday-Long Run
Tuesday- ACFT/Strength Focus
Wednesday- Two mile improvement
Thursday- High Intensity Circuit type workouts
Friday- Ruck march.

I initially looked to your Greek Hero series (at least for the more fit soldiers in the formation to use as a foundation) but I feel I would have to alter them so drastically they would lose their effectiveness. I’m just curious what you suggest as a program to use that falls into this general outline. Additionally if you have any good arguments as to why we simply adopt your training program I’d love to hear them to build my own case for moving away from the above framework.

In general 10th Mountain has pretty good equipment at the Company level, and there are always plenty of sandbags to be made.

I appreciate any and all feedback, thanks for your time.

ANSWER

Congrats on your command!
Our Grunt PT Packet of plans is specifically designed as day-to-day fitness for line unit company. These plans use relatively little equipment and deploy our fluid periodization programming. The way it’s designed is each of your platoon would train a different fitness daily: one would train strength, one work capacity/chassis integrity, and one endurance.
The schedule doesn’t exactly follow what your general has laid out … so you’d want to ask permission later….
– Rob

QUESTION

I have been doing Tammy, and I really like it. I want to move on to something that still incorporates the sandbag movements, (toss and chase, get ups, presses, etc.) along with tac serpa, and hypertrophy work. I’m transitioning out of the guards but will still be in law enforcement and want to add some size but keep my strength. What do you recommend?

ANSWER

The plans in our Spirits Packet are designed for full-time LE and include sandbag work, strength, work cap, tactical agility, chassis integrity (sandbag), and upper body hypertrophy.
Start with Whiskey.
– Rob

QUESTION

m looking to lose weight (about 20-25#) and then gain back about 10-15# of lean muscle. I currently weigh around 195 and would like to get down to 165/170, and then build back up to 180/185 and then maintain that weight/strength.

I already have purchased the Backcountry Big Game Plan Packet that takes up the 7 months before an actual hunt so I am looking for a few other workouts to fill in the remainder of the year.
I was thinking to purchase:
Fat Loss
357
That leaves about 12 weeks for a couple more plans, but can’t really decide, or really know what I am looking for so do you have some suggestions? I hunt/hike, but I don’t want to be super skinny. I want more functional strength and to be able to hike 10 miles with 40# daily type strength. I have no desire to compete in Spartan Races or Crossfit games, but would like that type of physique/strength/endurance capacity.
Can you help me determine the best way to execute these plans as well?
I was thinking
1. Fat Loss
2. 357
3. ?
4. ?
5. Bodyweight
6. Resilience
7. Humility
8. Backcountry Big Game (ending before my first hunt of the season)
Would you scratch Bodyweight Foundation completely out? Move it to the first program?
Would this be a plan/schedule that I could repeat year after year in the same order?

ANSWER

Frank Church and Wrangell St. Elias from the Wilderness Professional Packet – these are multi-modal plans designed for game wardens, forest rangers, etc. and include a mountain endurance element (run, uphill hiking under load).
– Rob

QUESTION

A coworker recommended that I check out your training plans.  I took a look at your website, but I’m not sure that any of the plans will work for me.  I’m 56 y.o female.  I recently had foot surgery and I can no longer run.  I do row and bike.  I like olympic lifting and have crossfit and HITT experience.  I am in the Army, so I need to keep up with sit ups.  I can no longer do standard push ups or lunges due to foot injuries.
What do you think, is there a plan that will work for me?

ANSWER

Our SF45 Packet of plans is designed for tactical athletes ages 45-55 – and from what we have, this is what I’d recommend for you. You’d need to sub the running in the programming for rowing/cycling, and make some other subs around your injuries … but this is what I’d recommend. SF45 Alpha is the first plan, click the “Sample Training” tab to see the first week of programming. I’d recommend you try it before purchasing.
Even though it’s for older athletes, this programming is intense.
– Rob

QUESTION

Wanted to let y’all know I’ve really enjoyed your workout plans and they’ve really helped me in a lot of areas of my fitness. I’m a combat Medic preparing for RASP and I’ve completed both the On-Ramp training plan and the RASP plan and have seen big gains in my chassis strength and endurance, especially with ruck marching. I’m 6’4” and was 194 and have gone up to 209 now. But I can’t seem to crack 50 push ups in my 2 min assessment! I’ve done all your recommended push up drills and seemed to have plateaud, much to my frustration. I have a month and half till RASP and I was wondering if you had any suggestions on what I should be doing to improve my push ups?
Thanks so much for all the help!

ANSWER

I’m assuming you’ve done all the different progressions in the Push Up Improvement Training Plan?
If so, you may want to try/test the “grease the groove” approach put forward by Pavel and the kettlebell guys. The idea here is that you do several hundred push ups during the day, but in multiple sets of low reps … never get close to failure – generally half the number of reps each set that you’re capable of.
– Rob

QUESTION

Good Morning Coach,

So I have recently purchased your programming because it is solid and the Athlete pack has the variety of training programs that I know work well.  My game plan as of now is to do the Chassis program while preparing for my September 13th APFT and after doing the 6 week program transition to the day to day programming until I start the Air Assault Training program and at that point I hope to be back in the Regular Army (I am currently a US Army Recruiter but I’ll be heading to Fort Campbell and I need to prepare physically.)  So coach I think that’s a decent program for the next 90-120 days.  The chassis programming should help with lower back strengthening correct?
APFT/Chassis Prep
Day to Day Programming
Air Assault prep

ANSWER

Your plan is solid. The Chassis Integrity circuits in that specific plan are around 20-minutes long.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m getting ready to finish up Waylon and really enjoyed the strength bias. I was thinking of staying on that path and starting either the Big 3 with Run or Super Squat. Gym based work capacity has grown stale so the idea of sprint & endurance work appeals more to me plus I’d like to take advantage of the northeast weather. Would I have better success staying with the density based progressions or would the switch to super squat make more sense? Thanks in advance for your advice.

ANSWER

Move to Big 24 – “everything works but nothing works forever” is the one truth of strength and conditioning. Switching up progressions will help you continue to gain strength.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m sort of lost at the moment on what training plan to choose. I’m currently in the army national guard, and I’m getting out and going active duty army to attend RASP. That’s in one year. I’ve let myself go a bit as far as endurance and strength goes. I know you have a rasp selection prep, but wasn’t sure if I should just do that program on repeat until I attend Selection or if there was some sort of specific plan I could do to keep me in shape and up to that level of fitness until I needed the selection prep program. Just needed some guidance.

ANSWER

I’d recommend you begin our stuff with the Military OnRamp Training Plan, then follow it up with the plans/order in the Greek Hero Packet of Plans. These are designed as day-to-day programming for military SOF and Infantry and concurrently train strength, work capacity, endurance (run/ruck), tactical agility and chassis integrity.
Six weeks directly before RASP, drop out of the Greek Hero Plans and complete the RASP I&II Training Plan. 
– Rob

The post Q&A 8.29.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Arete 8.29.19

$
0
0

Military / Foreign Affairs

The Loss of South Vietnam and the Coming Loss of Afghanistan, Small Wars Journal
US Army seeking new anti-jamming GPS antenna system, Janes 360
China’s New 2019 Defense White Paper, Small Wars Journal
Norway nuclear monitor backtracks on theory of second Russia blast, Reuters
Top secret memo revealed: Many Russian meddlers active in America, Pravda
Australian writer held for seven months in China faces espionage charge, Reuters
The US Army’s Adaptive Squad Architecture Initiative Treats Squad As Integrated Combat Platform, Soldier Systems
Shaw announces pause in operations amid series of suicides, Air Force Times
A Montana judge hit 2 offenders with a deeply fitting punishment for stolen valor, Task & Purpose
America’s Biggest Mideast Base Is Getting Bigger, Small Wars Journal
Venezuelan migrants flood into Ecuador ahead of new visa restrictions, Reuters
Former Oklahoma American Legion official is going to prison for embezzlement, Stars and Stripes
Building Better Soldiers, Army Magazine
Inside Russia’s Special Forces Aviation Training Squadron, Real Clear Defense
Germany on brink of recession as business confidence nosedives, The Guardian
Why the CIA doesn’t spy on the UAE, Reuters
Merkel wants swift EU trade deal with U.S., thinks solution possible, Reuters
U.S. and Venezuela Hold Secret Talks, Small Wars Journal
‘There’s no one to help’: Russian mercenary industry’s toll on families, The Guardian
Danish Ex-PM Attacks Trump For Comments On Defense Spending, In Homeland Security
82nd Abn Div CSM Displays Army Green Service Uniform, Soldier Systems
Brazil Says It Will Reject Millions in Amazon Aid Pledged at G7, NY Times

First Responder / Homeland Security / Wildland Fire

Why a Domestic Terrorism Law Is a Terrible Idea, Homeland Security Newswire
No Need to Wait for Congress to Address Mass Shootings, Rand Corp
10 ways to avoid being tracked down at home, Police One
Firefighters injured after falling on “ash pits” fighting Alaskan fires, Fire Rescue 1
Terrorists Turn to Bitcoin for Funding, and They’re Learning Fast, Homeland Security Newswire
How I learned to constantly test my OODA loop, Police One
“Back The Blue” act would turn attacks on police into federal crime, LE Today
Don’t be afraid of the dark: A look at night vision technology made with cops in mind, Police One
Stripping down strip mall fires, Fire Rescue 1
Home of fallen Pittsburgh police officer again targeted by vandals, LE Today
This is why you don’t want to be under a retardant drop, Wildfire Today
Increasing Wildfires Threaten to Turn Northern Hemisphere’s Boreal Forests from Vital Carbon Stores into Climate Heaters, Homeland Security Newswire
Young Commanders’ Mistakes, Officer.com
We lost five heroes in two days. Today we remember their sacrifice., LE Today
Sheriff: Deputy lied about being ambushed by sniper, LE Today
3 FIREFIGHTERS TREATED AFTER METH LAB EXPLOSION IN WV, Firefighter Close Calls

Mountain / Adventure

New Regulations Could Limit the Number Of Climbers On Everest, Unofficial Networks
10 Best Survival Books In 2019, Globosurf
112 Miles: Women Set the Wind River High Route FKT Record, Gearjunkie
The Best Bang for Your Buck Gear, Gear Patrol
Is Alaska Surfing’s Greatest Frontier? Unofficial Networks
Colorado Mountain Biker Creates Phony Signs After Getting Singled Out For Bad Behaviour, Unofficial Networks
Man Paddles from San Francisco to Honolulu, Unofficial Networks
Does Bear Spray Work? , Outside
The Big Picture: How I Found My Grit on a Semester in Baja, NOLS
70-Year Old Rider Wins ‘World’s Toughest Horse Race’, Adventure Blog
The Ten Sleep Route Manufacturing Controversy Explained, Climbing Magazine
A Mountain Bike Guide to Responsible Trail Etiquette, Osprey Packs
What Happened When a Wolf Attacked a Family in Banff, Outside
39 Supportive Things You Can Say To The Climber You’re Belaying, Semi-rad.com
Ski Instructors Salaries – How Much Do Ski Schoolers Make?, Unofficial Networks

Fitness / Nutrition / Health

The rise of digital fitness: can the new wave of high-intensity home workouts replace the gym?  The Guardian
Cross-Adaptation for High Altitude: Can Heat Training and Cold Exposure Help with Hypoxia? Uphill Athlete
Mikaela Shiffrin talks gender equality and cycling vs. skiing, SNEWS
The 5 Best Bodyweight Training Exercises, Muscle & Fitness
Concussions linked to erectile dysfunction in former NFL players, EurekAlert
The Atlantic Says We’re Fatter Today than in the ’80s Because of Chemicals, Antidepressants, Microbiome. True? American Council of Science and Health
How to practice safer sunscreening, Science Daily
Suicide is a leading cause of death in the U.S. Here’s how Warren, Sanders, and other candidates want to help change that, STAT
Arms race between parasites and their victims, Science Daily
12 Health & Fitness Trends That Are Actually Worth Your Time And Money, Men’s Health
Paleo vs Keto vs Low-Carb Diets, Self
7 Steps to Barbell Etiquette, Breaking Muscle
A nutrition group sees portion control as the next diet movement, Quartz
These melatonin gummies are now my go-to sleep aid — they cut my nighttime restlessness in half and help me relax, Business Insider
The Truth Behind Fasted Cardio and Calorie Burn, Inverse

Interesting

Amazon under fire for new packaging that cannot be recycled, The Guardian
Some of the Brand-New Cars We’re Still Excited to Meet This Year, Gear Patrol
The New Ford Bronco: What You Need to Know, Gear Patrol
Saving sage-grouse by relocation, Science Daily
NFL Season Preview: The Best-Case Scenario For All 32 Teams, Forbes
The Future Of LinkedIn: 14 Experts Predict The Platform’s Next Big Feature, Forbes
Here’s how we get broadband Internet to rural America, Washington Post
Do plastic bag taxes or bans curb waste? 400 cities and states tried it out., Vox

The post Arete 8.29.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

MTI’s Top Selling Training Plans for August 2019

$
0
0

Q&A 9.5.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

I have a question on what plan might be best for me. I enjoy doing the basic lifts with some sort of METCON at the end. However, I’m open to anything new and exciting. My biggest limiting factor is the squadron gym I workout at. It’s essentially an oversized garage gym. I do get some serious workout boredom if I’m doing the same workout 6 weeks in a row. I’m not training for anything specific besides just overall health. I’m an F16 pilot so being physical fit is important. Back in 2015 I did the daily MTI workouts for awhile but pilot training took the majority of my time.  Any advice to point me in the right direction would be greatly appreciated. Please feel free to ask me any questions.

ANSWER

I built Busy Operator V last week, and it’s what I’d recommend for you. This is a balanced training plan which concurrently trains strength, work capacity, chassis integrity and endurance. This plan has lots of variety, including two different methodologies for strength training, a 2-mile run assessment and follow-on intervals, multiple work capacity events, and a variety of chassis integrity circuits. Sessions are designed to last 35-45 minutes.
– Rob

QUESTION

What would be the best plan route for me?

I’m planning on becoming a firefighter within a year, and I also want to do (and pass) a GORUCK Selection and be SFAS fit. I’m guessing training for SFAS would be more intense than and cover FF, but I don’t know.

I’m not completely out of shape physically and have worked out before, but I think I’m starting more from the floor level since it’s been a while (doing more than 10 push-ups isn’t easy and I don’t think I can do 20 in a row).

ANSWER

I’d recommend the plans and order in the Virtue Packet. This begins with the Military OnRamp Training Plan, which will jumpstart your fitness, and lay a great foundation for all of these events. As you get closer to the next big event, email back and I’ll recommend one of our event-specific training plans.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m just getting out of OSUT. Currently in hold over with gym access for this week and some of next.

Then starting airborne school and then to pre selection and selection.

I had purchased the programs to find something to train as a double for some of the weeks in airborne. Rucking isn’t a big limiter for me right now. Mainly push ups.

I’ve been a competitive CrossFit athlete for a long time and own four facilities. I was trying to mesh my program along with any extra that I could narrow down but I had trouble finding something for that. I would like to add in some training specifics to my current program.  Mainly for push ups, running, and a small amount of rucking.  The problem I’m having is inserting anything and not doing to much currently with mandatory training days.

ANSWER

I don’t have a plan which covers just those three events – but you could modify the Army IBOLC Training Plan.
Do the push up assessment and 2 mile run assessment from Session 1, and then the pushup and run progression on the Mondays in the plan.
Do the 6 Mile Ruck Assessment from SESSION 5 in the plan, then the follow on Friday Ruck progressions. If 6 miles is further than you need, do a 3-mile Ruck Assessment, and 3x 1-mile intervals for the progression.
– Rob

QUESTION

I saw your FBI SPECIAL AGENT PFT TRAINING PROGRAM Course and have some questions regarding that. Do you happen to have trainers that can train the clients instead of the clients reading and doing everything on their own?

ANSWER

Sorry, no. Our only location is here in Wyoming and we don’t do any personal training.

But the programming is simple, and over 500 aspiring FBI agents have used this programming to prepare for the FBI SA PFT.
– Rob

QUESTION

I was just wondering on how you decided on 800 meters being the distance chosen as the “speed over ground”?

ANSWER

The distance for the SOG intervals are determined by the distance of the assessment. They are 25-50% of the assessment distance, with 1/3 the assessment distance being the most common.
How did I determine these and the paces? A decade of hard work and trial an error.
– Rob

QUESTION

Thanks for the earlier recommendation of the Riker Program and the simple snacks for weight gain.  Improved Bench-press to 215 up from 205 and am closing in on 225.  Gained 6-8 lbs so up to about 178 from about 170.

On the 10lbs bottom sample drills for Barbossa, I was curious what depth is intended for the drill.  A lot of triathletes in my area so felt like working to improve my swimming this next cycle.

ANSWER

No set depth as most won’t have a choice of pools. Use whatever is easiest for you in terms of pool access – but it should be 10+ feet if possible.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am retired Army with 30 years of service mostly in Army Special Forces and other parts of the Army Special Operations community.  I am 65 years old and have continued physical fitness training since my retirement in 2006.  I, like most older active people, am prone to joint injuries related to the wear and tear of military service.  Without going into a laundry list of my injuries (back, shoulder, knee, elbow, hand) that periodically pop up, I would like to know if you have any fitness programs for older folks other than those that I see geared for the 45-55 demographic?  My overall fitness goals are basically to maintain strength, cardio fitness, flexibility, and balance.

ANSWER

Several in their 60s and even 70s have completed our event/season specific plans on the mountainside – dryland ski, etc. with modifications for range of movement, impact, etc., but I haven’t any personal experience coaching athletes in your age group for day to day fitness.
Much of our programming automatically “scales” to the incoming strength/fitness of the athlete – for example, strength progressions based your 1RM or running progressions based on a timed 1.5 mile run. My concern is impact from some of our work capacity events and recovery overall .. i.e. you may very well need more rest between sessions.
Given all that, from what I’ve read, strength training can really benefit athletes in your age group. I’m assuming you know your way around the weight room … and from our stuff, I’d recommend you begin with the Big 3 + Run Plan.
This plan is focused on raw strength and running endurance. The strength work focuses on the back squat, hinge lift, bench press and pull ups, and the endurance work focuses on a 2-mile run. Both the strength and endurance work begin with assessments … so the plan “scales” to your incoming fitness.
If running is an issue, you could replace the 2-mile run effort with a spin or cycle. Rather than an assessment, I’d have you go for 30-60 minute efforts at a moderate pace (comfortable but not easy).
As designed this is a 6 day/week plan, but you can stretch it out take extra rest days. Just follow the programming in order.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve been training for about a year going for an SO contract. My PST numbers are as follows…
Swim-8:30-9:00
Push-75-80
Sit-70-75
Pull-14-16
Run-10:27-11:00
Obviously my run is very weak. I’ve been stuck at this time for months now. My athletic background includes baseball and some hockey, but neither of those really require a great deal of endurance. Would you suggest going straight to a PST specific program such as the PST or BUD/S program? Or start with something like the Run Improvement plan? My next PST is October or November I plan on getting in touch w/ a recruiter.

ANSWER

I’d recommend working though Captain Morgan from our Pirate Plans until you’re 6 weeks out from the official PST, then completing the Navy PST Training Plan directly before your test.
Captain Morgan has a strong endurance emphasis, including long swims and a progression built around a 6-mile run to improve running fitness. The Pirate Plans are designed as day to day programming for tactical units with water-based mission sets.
– Rob

QUESTION

I was hoping for some guidance. I have been looking at your site for awhile now as well as reading your articles. I am about to start back at a fully equipped gym after doing garage wods for the past few years, (crossfit style).

I am looking for something more specific to my needs and my hobbies. I am currently employed as a Correctional Officer but am about to start the process of hopefully transitioning to a Firefighter. I am hoping for a plan that is geared toward firefighters but also my hobbies include Trail running and Snowboarding, so I am hoping for something that compliments all 3.

Thank you for your time, I look forward to the workouts!

ANSWER

I’d recommend you train for your tactical job first, and use 2-a-days or the weeks prior to your sport season to train up for your sport.
To that end, since you’re currently a corrections officer, I’d recommend training for that now – much of it will transfer to our programming for firefighters. Our Notorious Prison packet of plans are designed as day-to-day programming for correctional officers and concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity (core), upper body hypertrophy and grip strength. Start with Rikers.
You could also complete our Fire/Rescue Programming, found in the Big Cat series of plans. These concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity, tactical agility, and overall stamina. Start with Jaguar.
Trail Running? Not sure your weekly mileage now, but look to increase overall mileage 10-20% week to build.
Snowboarding? Seven weeks prior to your season drop out of the tactical programming and complete our Dryland Ski Preseason Training Plan. Our pro snowboarders train alongside our pro skiers – doing this programming. It’s intense and will prepare you sport-specifically for the season. Once the season starts, drop back into the tactical programming.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am very interested in the LE Spirits Plan for $137.   I was wondering if this plan has a lot of “clean and jerk” or “snatch” movements in it.  I have a frontal ligament tear on my left shoulder and those specific movements, with a barbell, will cause a catastrophic shoulder dislocation.
If so, perhaps you could recommend a different plan.  I am LEO and needing a long term strength and conditioning plan at the intermediate level.
Thanks for all you do!

ANSWER

None of the plans in those packets include snatches or clean and jerks. You should be good.

– Rob

QUESTION

Do you have a program you’d recommend that incorporates primary strength (DL, Squat, Bench, Press) with work capacity and….arms.

I’ve done a ton of your programming, but was wondering if you have one in mind that meets mid way with those attributes.

ANSWER

Big 3 + Run Training Plan with one change and one addition:
Change: Replace the pull ups in the plan with a 1RM Press and follow the same progression as the bench press.
Addition: Add the 4 Rounds of the Gorilla Complex – increasing weight each round until it’s hard but doable – at the end of every strength session.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m reaching out today to get your opinion on the program I should go with in preparation for CBP academy.  I have time to prep but want to pick a program that I can really focus on to enable mission success.  Your guidance will be greatly appreciated.  Thanks in advance.

ANSWER

Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

I am 53 and reasonably fit and reasonably strong. Do a little bit of everything. Looking for a hybrid strength run row general fitness program. Have done spartan triathlons. Not training for anything specific. Looking for a suggested intro plan to try for a month. Like to be ready to sign up for events on short notice. Ordered an athletes subscription.

ANSWER

SF45 Bravo – plan concurrently train strength, endurance, chassis integrity (functional core) and work capacity.
The SF45 Plans are designed for mountain and tactical athletes ages 45-55.
– Rob

QUESTION

I recently subscribed and have been looking through the different programs. It can be a little overwhelming and I’m hoping you can help.
I am currently in the National Guard and I recently became full-time. I have a future goal of becoming a Warrant Officer. At the moment I have become slightly out of shape. My fitness background is in power-lifting. I am pretty strong but I don’t have much endurance.

I need to start focusing more on military appropriate training which isn’t just lifting heavy and gorging on food. I have this fear of losing all of my strength (which will come with dieting and fat loss, I understand this). I want to continue to lift but I need to prioritize on conditioning.

Any suggestions. Five days a week is best for my schedule but I can make six days work.

ANSWER

Best Option: Military OnRamp Training Plan – initial focus is on bodyweight strength training and endurance (run, ruck), and later in the plan, free weight strength is included.
Next Best: Big 3 + Run Plan – Bench, Squat, Dead and Pull Ups, plus a running progression.
– Rob

QUESTION

Do you do any direct arm work ie curls, triceps extensions etc? Or are your swole biceps and triceps due strictly to the MTI workouts?

ANSWER

Not since I was in my 20s!
– Rob

QUESTION

I was trying to find a program you were working on for the older tactical athlete. Do you still have it? I am 48 years old and still active duty.

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I was looking at the USAF Phase II CRO/STO program, and it looks like something I want to subscribe to. I’m currently AD USAF, and I’m planning on attending the AF SpecWar Phase II early next year. I’m currently working through some of Jeff Nichols’s strength (then power/speed, then PJ prep) programming; perhaps you’ve heard of him.
What program would you recommend as a stepping stone to your Phase II program? I’ve been doing some short distance work with the majority of my training focused on high volume strength work. I’m currently enlisted, but I want to stand out AND be harder than any of these other dudes I’ll be competing with.
I appreciate your work and it has helped me immensely in the past!
Thanks for your time!

ANSWER

I’d recommend you roll right into the USAF CRO/STO Phase II Selection Training Plan now. Doing it now will give you direct feedback about your weaknesses – which are likely endurance and swimming based on your note.
After, roll into the plans/order in the Pirates Package of Plans which are designed as day to day programming for SOF with water-based mission sets. They will maintain your fitness while not overtraining you. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity (core), tactical agility and endurance (run/ruck/swim).
Eight weeks out, re-do the  USAF CRO/STO Phase II Selection Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

First thank you for the amazing and constantly adapting fitness programs and information. Your programs are top notch.
My background: I’m a mid 30’s former collegiate athlete with some military experience. I’ve had neck, low back injuries, as well as a full cartilage tear – and arthroscopic surgery- for my knee (thanks football). Your low back programming and the founders have significantly helped me. To give additional info, my previously hurt knee is only at around 70% of my good knee (even after PT) but slowly progressing. Recently I’m about midway through your “Operator Achilles” program and it’s exceeded my expectations. Definitely a great mental grinder with the sandbags.
My question: Just was given an amazing opportunity to go to SFRE with SF group in my area… but it’s in less than 5 weeks. Mentally I’m all in, but physically given my previously injured back and knee – and limited rucking – I have a bit of work to get prepared in short notice. * I’ve gone through SOF selections before* My question is should I begin your ruck based (I purchased your GR selection plan a few years ago and still have it) programming for week 1 or jump ahead to the correct week leading up to my Sept date? How should I incorporate the tapering period the week before?

ANSWER

Thanks for the kind words and congrats on getting the SFRE slot.

SFRE Selection Training Plan – beginning at week 1. The plan is progressive … so you can’t jump ahead.
One week before attending, skip ahead to week 7 in the plan – which is an unload/taper week.
Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

I first wanted to say thank you for always responding to my emails about your programming suggestions!  It has been super helpful.

I have been working with a high school male athlete who just completed the super squat strength program with great success. He is going into golf season this fall but wants to continue to build for winter hockey.  He was hoping to change things up a bit.  Do you have recommendations on which of your programs would be a good transition for him?
Thank you!

ANSWER

Our hockey players train alongside our skiers for their pre-season work. The transfer has worked well for both pro and semi-pro hockey players.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m currently deployed and to complete one of your programs. I’m finishing up with TLU strength, next week is my last week. I have a few questions;

1 – should I take any time off between programs for rest or jump right into the next

2 – I’m looking for a good plan that combines cardio and strength training. Due to a recent ankle surgery, I’m trying to run as minimal as possible, especially with the terrain where I am now.  I do have a stationary bike and a concept 2 rower at my disposal here, as well as a ruck with as much weight as I can put into it.  Any recommendations?

Thanks for everything. I love the gains I have seen off of the program I am wrapping up. While I hate the way my legs feel… I love it at the same time.

ANSWER

1. The last week in our “Base Fitness” plans are an unload week, so no need to take any more time off before the next. However, TLU Strength is a strength plan and not an “base fitness” plan – so yes, you’ll want to take a week off before starting another.
2. Big 3 Plus Run Training Plan … Ruck @ 45# instead of the prescribed runs in the plan.
– Rob

 

The post Q&A 9.5.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Arete 9.5.19

$
0
0

Military / Foreign Affairs

First female Air Force airman earns Army Ranger tab, Air Force Times
More than 100 military construction projects could be put on hold to free up funds for a US-Mexico border wall, Defense News
Is Limited Nuclear Warfare Back? If So, the US Army Isn’t Ready, Modern War Institute
The Coast Guard is fighting Dorian now, the National Guard soon to join the battle, Marine Corps
The A-10 Warthog Is Sporting New Wings To Stay In Service Through The 2030s, Foxtrot Alpha
SPACECOM is a go: Newest combatant command signed into existence, Defense News
Executing the US Africa Strategy, At Sea, Defense One
North Korea Changes Up Its Game to Bypass U.S. Missile Defenses, Foxtrot Alpha
AI Will Change War, But Not in the Way You Think, War on the Rocks

First Responder / Homeland Security / Wildland Fire

The Amazon is burning. The climate is changing. And we’re doing nothing to stop it, CNN
Fishhawk Fire burns thousands of acres west of Cody, Wyoming, Wildfire Today
Trump’s photo tweet gave away US secrets, say experts, intelNews.org
What the post-9/11 war on terror can teach us about responding to domestic terrorism today, Brooking Topics
In unprecedented move, US plans to block undersea cable linking US with China, intelNews.org
Police searching for suspects after 9/11 memorial vandalized in NY, Law Enforcement Today

Mountain / Adventure

Updated: Feds Open All National Park Bike Trails to E-Bikes, Adventure Journal
Friends complete Hayden Kennedy’s vision on Mt. Hooker: Gambling in the Winds (V 5.12+), Alpinist Newswires
Rediscovering One of the Best Areas to Hike Near Boulder, Colorado, The Outbound Collective
What Else is There Besides Denali in Alaska? American Alpine Institute
Gym to Crag: Sport Climbing, Climbing Magazine
What’s in your wax? mountainFLOW is North America’s only plant-based ski wax, Freeskier
North America’s Best Overlanding Routes, Outside Magazine
FREESKIER’s top three takeaways from the 686 ladies’ apparel summit, Freeskier
Roger Schaeli climbs the Eiger 50 times, Planetmountain
These Ski Resorts Will Be OPEN Next Month In the United States, Unofficial Networks

Fitness / Nutrition / Health

5 Reasons You Should Box Squat, Breaking Muscle
Mouthwash use could inhibit benefits of exercise, Science Daily
The Relationship Between Asymmetry and Athletic Performance: A Critical Review, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Life In the Sanitized Bubble (Or Why Probiotics Are So Important), Mark’s Daily Apple
Can CBD Live Up to the Hype? Men’s Journal
Once Again Soda Tied to Higher Risk of Early Death, WebMD Health

 

Interesting

Why Greenland is Really About China, Hudson Institute
New immigration policy withholds automatic citizenship for some children of troops overseas, but not all, Military Times
This branch takes the cake as the US military’s fattest, Navy Times
The Final Frontier for Wild Atlantic Salmon, The Cleanest Line

The post Arete 9.5.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Q&A 9.12.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

I purchased the AFSOC PT Prep program and have a question.
There is no weight lifting in the 6 week plan. I am a little concerned about losing strength gains during the program. Is it better to just focus on the PSAT requirements and ignore any losses in strength?

ANSWER

The fitness demands of selection are those trained in the plan. Selection is not a strength event – it’s an endurance/stamina event and this plan focused on these.
Don’t worry about strength and focus on improvements and performance in your run, ruck, swim, calisthenics, tread, water con, etc. you’ll face at selection. Plenty of time to lift after getting selected.
Eye on the ball….
– Rob

QUESTION

Just signed back up for you program. I’ve been using some of your mountain plans to prepare for climbs. Coming up in March I am planning to participate in the Bataan march. I will be doing the civilian heavy which is 26.2 miles carrying a 35 pound. I wanted some advice on which programs you would recommend to do now and which program to use directly before the race?
Any help or thoughts would be greatly appreciated.

ANSWER

By my count there are 29 weeks between now and March 1, 2020 … here’s what I recommend:
Weeks      Plan

1-5            1st 5 Weeks of the Ruck Improvement Training Plan – Use 35# for your ruck weight

6-12          Fortitude
13-17        Weeks 6-10 of the Ruck Improvement Training Plan – Use 35# for your ruck weight
18-20        Valor – 1st 3 Weeks
21             Total Rest
22-29        Bataan Death March Training Plan. Use 35# for your ruck load for the rucks in the plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

My son is racing u14 slalom and GS and I’m looking to get him more ski fit and stronger. We live in Ireland so can’t ski on snow as much as we’d like. I was looking at the dryland but he’s currently mid summer season with races/training most weekends so it might be a bit much. Any advice would be appreciated.

ANSWER

30-Min Per Day Dryland Ski Training Plan – this is a streamlined version of our dryland plan and should be manageable.
– Rob

QUESTION

I have an assessed 12 mi ruck @ 35lb full kit with rifle in 9 weeks and an assessed 5 mi run in 7 weeks. Which plan do you recommend?

ANSWER

The Q Course Training Plan includes 12 mile ruck and 5-mile run training.
– Rob

QUESTION

Im hoping that someone would be able to help point me in the direction of a training plan. I do quite a bit of hiking, and mountaineering (soon to be high altitude) but am also looking for weight/bulk gain and strength gaining. I know they don’t really coincide, but I’m hoping you can direct me to one or two plans that I might be able to start working with.

ANSWER

Jedediah Smith from our Wilderness Packet includes both strength training 2 days/week, and focused alpine endurance work including running and a step up progression.
– Rob

QUESTION

Actually I am thinking about 2 Plans.
The first is as a gift for a friend he is just about 18 heavyset (6’2″  240-lbs) and thinking he wants to go into the Air Force,  talked to a recruiter and is targeting going in January 2020, he will have a private pilot license by then, already graduated from high school.  Just hanging out spinning his wheels. What would you suggest?
The second would be for me, I am 59 and out of shape, 5’10” 240-lbs) Retired Engineer.  Want to get back into shape.  Like walking (but don’t do it enough) and have lots of home equipment that never use.  What would you suggest?

ANSWER

You: Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan – run/walk the running in the plan as needed, but try to run.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am going to start the Half Marathon plan today in order to train for the Army 10 Miler on October, 9 weeks from today. Do you recommend I do Weeks 1 and 2 twice and then proceed with 3-7 right up to the 10 miler? Or do you recommend repeating two other weeks (ie 3&4 or 5&6) twice?

ANSWER

Repeat weeks 5&6
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve just taken 6 months off from gym exercise due to surgery. My doctor and physical therapist just cleared me for unrestricted return to activity. I’m looking to get back in to the gym and rebuild my strength, running, and pull ups while concurrently training Brazilian Jiu Jitsu. Basically I’m seeking an on ramp back  into the gym and need an assist on which plan is most suitable. What do you recommend?

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I am training on your Selection Prep program and am almost through Fortitude. I sprained my bicep a couple days ago and want to remain in as good as shape as possible over the next ~4wks as I recover. Any recommendations? Should I just run, ruck, and squat alternating days?

ANSWER

Yep, and do one-arm movements for everything else. 1-arm bench press for push ups, 1-arm DB rows for pull ups, sandbag getups on one side, etc.
Stay in the fight.
– Rob

QUESTION

For the named programs, is there a way to see the output of the lab rats so I can gauge where I’m at in a relative sense? Not trying to get into the sport of fitness, but it would be helpful to know after a particularly miserable 45min Grind session that I’m not the only one who got smoked…

Maybe Rob could add a general goal for reps or rounds similar to the scoring for operator ugly?

ANSWER

Sorry no. Just assume some hippy pro skier is kicking your but, and work harder!!
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m about to complete the Military On Ramp Plan, love the work outs and the variety of it. I felt as if some workouts were too easy/not enough days during the week, and I barley made changes to my pull up, box jump, and hand release pull ups max’s. Im currently TAD for about another month and want to take advantage of gym time here to get stronger all around and increase pull ups (my weakness). Are there any plan in particular that could increase pull ups, overall strength, and still maintain a fast 3-mile time?
Thank you for your time and effort.

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I found your website through some friends of mine who are mil/leo and through doing some googling.
A small background on me:
Short military service. I shattered my lower back in my 12th week of marine corps boot camp.
3 herniated discs. A displaced vertebrae L3. And a stair stepping neck now. Some nerve pinches and damage here and there.
I’m actually pretty squared away and healed up for the most part, and am now heading to law enforcement. I start the academy in 2 weeks. I am doing night classes so I can work on my business at the same time, so I have ample time before class to workout and eat.
Where I need help with finding the right plan is almost starting from scratch. I lost a bunch of weight in the two years since I was discharged. I’m down to 145 from 170. Lost a lot of muscle mass and endurance. I’m a classic hardgainer too.
What programs or plans do you have that can help me to not injure my lower back again, pack on weight over the course of the next year while I’m in the academy, gain the most functional strength and mass, and endurance too.
Any information is super appreciated.
Looking forward to hearing back from you and stating a program with the right information.

ANSWER

I’d recommend starting our stuff with the Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan and following it up with the Low Back Training Plan, then move into the Spirits Packet which is designed as day to day training for full time LE Patrol/Detective.
– Rob

QUESTION

I don’t have sandbag at my gym. Just wondering any way to use other equipment for sandbag workout?

ANSWER

There’s no good substitute for a sandbag. Others build their own and bring it to the gym with them. Be resourceful.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m currently recovering from severe shin splints that flare up during sprint workouts. Do you recommend me doing another form of cardio in the mean time?

ANSWER

The issue with another form of cardio is it won’t transfer to the run and there’s a reason you’re doing this plan – to do your best on the test. Better would be to change shoes/running form/ice, ect. to fix the shin splint issue. If this isn’t possible, spinning/biking would be the next best … but don’t expect transfer to your run time.
– Rob

QUESTION

What do you suggest for percentages on the lifts like bench and squat and so forth when it says to do 6 rounds of 5 and to go until it’s heavy? Have you found a percentage of 1RM that’s helpful for this?

ANSWER

The benefit of the “Hard but Doable” is it adjusts to your strength that day. The idea is too increase load “rapidly” until 3x is hard but doable, and ideally be at the “hard but doable” load by round 3 or 4. My max bench press is currently 245#. Here’s how’d I’d likely work through 6×5 of Hard but Doable:
Round   Load
1            135
2            165
3            195
4-6         205
– Rob

QUESTION

I am trying to find the right plan. I want to improve my run time, which is my top goal, but I also don’t want to lose too much muscle. What progrma would be the best? I am looking at the running improvement, and 2-mile improvement. I like the look of the work capacity one, but I do not have access to full funticional fitness gym. Is there any other plans that might be better? Thanks for the help again.

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

Just writing to find out some information about your athlete subscription. If I am to subscribe I would be able to access all the training programs?

I’m a 30 year old Marine veteran getting ready to go back in the service for some difficult training and obviously have to kick my ass back into shape. I got your 8 week intensive ruck program from a GB buddy and figured I get a subscription to do a few program before I go in.

I’m curious as to how the subscription plan works and how it differs from me buying and individual program?

I hope that makes sense to you and appreciate your feedback.

ANSWER

Yes – with a subsc. you get access to all the plans.

What is the difference between purchasing an individual training plan, packet of plans or an Athlete’s Subscription?

  • Plan – Like purchasing the DVD of the first Star Wars movie. You own it forever, including any updates we make to the plan.
  • Packet – Like purchasing the DVD’s of all the Star Wars movies. You own them forever, including any updates we make to the plans.
  • Athlete’s Subscription – Like subscribing to Netflix. You get access to all 200+ plans in our library, but lose access if you unsubscribe.

Can I cancel anytime?
Yes.

Do I have to contact MTI to cancel or can I do it myself?
You can do it yourself. Instructions HERE.

– Rob


QUESTION

Im a Police Officer with the San Diego Police Dept. I recently enlisted into the AIR GUARD with a TACP contract from the 116th ASOS out in WA.

Im currently in the first WEEK of the program.

My question is concerning the downtime after I finish the workouts.

Are there certain motions like deadlifts, rowing etc that you would recommend to add to the day?

ANSWER

No – you can add stuff if you want, but if you are not making the progressions in the plan, pull back. The TACP course is not a strength event – it’s an endurance/stamina event.
– Rob

QUESTION

Recent word from OCS graduates is that the rucks are slow – about 2.8 – 3mph. However, the running continues to be intense including trail runs.
My rucking ability seems to exceed this pace quite easily. However, my running ability continues to be at the bottom of the totem pole despite some improvement.
Would you prescribe extra mileage for running? Whether it be an additional interval or easy aerobic run session to help improve my running time and more readily ensure induction into OCS?

ANSWER

You could certainly add a long, easy to moderate paced run on Saturdays – 5-10 miles, however, cut it back if you’re not making the progressions in the plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

Any substitute for normal BW squats in training due to an ongoing hip issue aggravated by the movement?

ANSWER

Hard to find a squatting movement less impactful than the bodyweight squat. You could decrease the range of movement and see if that helps.
– Rob

The post Q&A 9.12.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.


Arete 9.12.19

$
0
0
Military / National Security / Foreign Affairs

Britain’s Queen Elizabeth approves law seeking to block October 31 no-deal Brexit, Reuters
Religion, Beards, and Uzbekistan’s Secular Government, The Diplomat
Mnuchin considering U.S. sanctions over Turkey’s S-400 purchase, Reuters
Germany to resume training border police in Saudi Arabia, Stars & Stripes
Russia works on new missile that deactivates all enemy weapons, Pravda Report
Germany pulls police advisers out of Afghanistan after Kabul Green Village attack, Stars & Stripes
The End of the Wilsonian Century?, The National Interest
Seventeen Great War Films: One Army Officer’s List, Modern War Institute
The Problem With the Pentagon’s Lethality’ Branding, The Hill
Now that there’s new Army leadership, what will change?, Defense News
Pakistan arrests protesters after pro-independence Kashmir rally, Al Jazerra
Russia’s ruling party loses a third of seats in Moscow election after protests, Reuters
Poland requests missiles & planes from the U.S., Defense News
Bahrain files complaint against Al Jazeera with Arab League, Al Jazerra
Could the Air Force retire entire aircraft fleets?, Defense News
Suspected American ISIS sniper indicted on terrorism charges, Stars & Stripes
Intelligence Official: U.S. not prepared to defend against hybrid warfare, a favorite of Russia and China, War is Boring
Afghanistan draw down: 5,000 troops could return home if Taliban peace deal is signed, War is Boring
‘We’re at War’: A Covert Social Media Campaign Aids Military Rulers, Small Wars Journal
Special Forces throws uniforms back to the 1960’s, wears “Tiger Stripe” camouflage during training exercise, War is Boring
To Set Up ‘Safe Zone,’ US Wades Into Muddled Syria Politics, In Homeland Security

First Responder / Homeland Security / Wildland Fire

Homes lost on sunshine coast as Queensland bushfires continue to burn, The Guardian
Elected leaders are emboldening criminals and gang activity is skyrocketing, LE Today
Australia Bushfires Arrive Early, Destroying Historic Lodge in ‘Omen’ of Future, NY Times
As Bolivian forests burn, Evo’s bet on Big Farming comes under fire, Reuters
Australia blocks access to eight websites showing video of New Zealand mosque attacks, Reuters
California boat fire probe widens; FBI, Coast Guard serve search warrants on owner, Stars & Stripes
American Airlines Mechanic Accused Of Sabotaging Flight, In Homeland Security
More Than Half of U.S. Adults Trust Law Enforcement to Use Facial Recognition Responsibly, Pew Research Center
AUSTRALIAN FIREFIGHTER SERIOUSLY INJURED AT WILDFIRE, Firefighter Close Calls
Fire department shut down for “failing to address volunteer’s Proud Boys ties”, LE Today
Fire Fighting Plane Extreme Near Miss (Almsot Crashes Into Ridge), Unofficial Networks
Report: San Diego chief told his officers not to patrol minority neighborhoods, LE Today
Texas doubles down on freedom: new executive orders issued after recent mass shootings, LE Today

Mountain

We Love The North Face’s Classic ’90s Styles With a Twist, Gear Patrol
Long-Term Review: Therm-a-Rest UberLite Sleeping Pad, Outside
Nepal Will No Longer Allow Plastic on Everest, Gearjunkie
It’s Been Snowing In The Alps And Ski Resorts Are Already Open, Unofficial Networks
The Best Outdoor Documentaries Ever, According to You, Outside
Several Colorado Ski Resorts Plan To Open Early, Unofficial Networks
Poll | Who makes the best instant coffee?, SNEWS
Two Alpinist stories included on the longlist for Banff Mountain Book Competition; Boardman Tasker shortlist also announced, Alpinist
2020 BACKCOUNTRY EDITORS’ CHOICE AWARDS, Backcountry Magazine

Fitness / Nutrition / Health

A ruthless approach to decluttering completely transformed my life, The Guardian
Suicide kills one person every 40 seconds, says WHO, Reuters
The fast and the curious: Fitter adults have fitter brains, Science Daily
Death by Diet Soda? NY Times
hims Is the Lifestyle and Wellness Brand We All Need, Men’s Journal
The Athlete’s Friend, Eggs: Best Buying Practices, Breaking Muscle
Men’s Eating Disorders Often Not Recognized, WebMD
Running Is the Worst Way to Get Fit, Vice
Los Angeles County resident dies of lung illness, fifth U.S. death possibly tied to vaping, Reuters
A new blood test can predict when you’ll die. Would you take it? Big Think
Alternatives to the Big 3 Lifts, Breaking Muscle
Not All Interval Workouts Are Created Equal, Outside

Interesting

Volkswagen bets big on electric. Will consumers buy in?, Stars & Stripes
How Google Discovered the Value of Surveillance, Real Clear Policy
Avoid All Pig-Ear Dog Treats: U.S. Officials, WebMD
Search for Amelia Earhart’s Plane Comes Up Empty, The Adventure Blog
India’s ISRO says lander lost on final approach to moon located, Al Jazerra
Teens who don’t date are less depressed and have better social skills, Science Daily
Norway dogs die in mystery illness, BBC
Warning Issued After Malware Is Found to Have Hijacked Bitcoin Blockchain, Homeland Security Newswire
Where to Find the Best Deals on Secondhand Clothing, Gear Patrol
The Best Cash-Back Credit Cards, NY Times

The post Arete 9.12.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

MINI STUDY: DENSITY STRENGTH BEATS SUPER SQUAT STRENGTH, HINGE LIFT BEATS SWINGS, LOADED VS. UNLOADED RUNNING INCONCLUSIVE

$
0
0

By Rob Shaul, Founder

BLUF

We conducted a 3.5 week Mini Study using remote lab rats to to test:

(1) Density Strength Progression vs. Super Squat Progression for 1RM Increase in the Back Squat and Bench Press

(2) Kettlebell/Dumbbell Swings vs a Hinge Lift Progression to improve Hinge Lift 1RM Strength

(3) Loaded vs. Unloaded Running to Improve 1.5 Mile Run Performance

Results

(1) Density Strength Progression outperformed Super Squat progression for the Back Squat and Bench Press. Density Strength Back Squat average 1RM increase was 8.8% vs a 6.1% increase for Super Squat Progression; Density Strength Bench Press average 1RM Increase was 7.4% vs. a 4.0% increase for Super Squat Progression.

(2) A hinge lift progression outperformed kettlebell/dumbbells swings to increase 1RM Hinge Lift strength. Study subjects which did kettlebell/dumbbell swings only increased their 1RM Hinge Lift by an average of 5.4%, vs an average 8.4% increase in the study subjects who completed hinge lifts.

(3) Loaded vs. Unloaded running to increase 1.5 Mile Run Performance was inconclusive. Study subjects who ran unloaded decreased their 1.5 mile run time by 2.5%, vs. a 2.6% decrease by study subjects who ran loaded.

 

Background

MTI’s strength and conditioning research is focused on delivering actionable results to improve mission-direct program design.

In past studies we’ve seen solid strength gains from both MTI’s Density and Super Squat strength progressions, but have never compared them side by side. This study accomplished this.

Kettlebell advocates have indicated gains in Dead Lift / Hinge Lift strength achieved by doing only swings, and anecdotally, we’ve seen similar results using a the similar kettlebell snatch movement. This study tested this theory. With the introduction of the 5RM Trap Bar deadlift in the new Army ACFT and UASF TIer 2 PFTs, offering swings as an alternative to deadlifts for athletes without ready access to a trap bar and plates could be useful for unit fitness leaders.

Loaded vs. Unloaded running to improve 1.5 mile running performance was something we’ve wanted to test for some time. In the past we’ve explored and experimented with different ruck loads to improve rucking performance, but have never done similar for unloaded running performance.

From a Lab Rat / Study Subject perspective, in the past MTI has conducted most of our Mini Studies using a cadre of local athletes, or working directly with an individual tactical unit. This is the first time we’ve solicited study subjects from the larger MTI community, so in a sense, this study also tested the availability and reliability of remote lab rats for future Mini Studies. A larger lab rat pool will allow MTI to conduct more frequent Mini-Studies, as well as potentially running multiple Mini Studies concurrently.

Mini Study Design/Deployment

A 3.5 week cycle was designed to test the study questions above, and MTI advertised for Lab Rats via our weekly newsletter, Beta, which has 30,000+ weekly subscribers.

Lab Rat volunteers were randomly divided into two groups, A and B, and given access to the individual group programming. Both Groups began their cycles with a Monday 1RM Strength Assessment and a Tuesday 1.5 mile run assessment, which were repeated 3 weeks later.

The Study was completed in the August – September 2019 time frame, and study subject self-reported their pre and post cycle assessment results.

Below was the daily schedule:

  • Monday: Strength – Hinge Lift or Swings, Bench Press, Back Squat
  • Tuesday: 1.5 Mile Assessment or 800m repeats (loaded for Group B)
  • Wednesday: Strength – Hinge Lift or Swings, Bench Press, Back Squat
  • Thursday: 1.5 Mile Assessment or 800m repeats (loaded for Group B)
  • Friday: Strength – Hinge Lift or Swings, Bench Press, Back Squat

 

Below is the Cycle outline by Group:

 

Results/Discussion

A total of 107 individuals volunteered as study subjects for this mini study, and 59 completed the entire training cycle – a 45% attrition rate.

Nine of the 59 subjects who completed the study were women, and the average study subject age was 35.

Below are the results by Study Group:

 

 

No study design is perfect and this study had potential flaws which would affect the findings. Primarily, the effect of the loaded running by Group B on overall fatigue, and its potential influence on strength gain increases. This could be especially evident in the Back Squat, when looking at the Density Strength (Group A) vs. Super Squat (Group B) 1RM gains.

However, that Group A’s density progression also outperformed Group B’s super squat progression on the Bench Press 1RM gives us confidence that density progression would have outperformed for back squat strength improvement, regardless.

Swings vs. Hinge Lifts … Group B (Swings only) saw an average improvement (5.4%) on 1RM Hinge Lift over the course of the cycle, which may indicate the potential of swings to improve 1RM Hinge strength, however, the improvement was noticeably less (5.4% vs. 8.5%) than the Hinge Lift progression. The simple takeaway is if athletes want to improve hinge lift strength, it’s best to do hinge lifts.

Both subject groups saw a similar average decrease in 1.5 mile run times – both around 2.5%. The take away here is the added impact on joints and the body from loaded running does not result in significantly improved unloaded run performance, and isn’t needed.

Next Steps?

We were encouraged by the remote lab rat participation for this difficult, intense, mini-study, and are not surprised by the 45% attrition rate. While we haven’t experienced that level of attrition with our local athletes, it’s not unusual to see this or a higher rate for typical academic exercise science research conducted at universities using college students. 

From a raw training perspective, this was a very intense training cycle – by design. While we wanted to address the study questions, we were also curious to see the viability of remote lab rats for future mini studies. Would remote athletes who are part of the MTI community suffer through the intense gym-based strength work and loaded 800m repeats? Fifty-nine did!

We were encouraged by what we saw here – the higher training age of the lab rats who completed the cycle –  indicating their advanced training experience, and the overall professionalism of the MTI community terms of communication back and forth with MTI.

Several of the study subjects reported “enjoying” the cycle, and seeing improvement. Many have asked for more!

Again, we see potential to significantly accelerate our research with a greatly expanded “lab rat” pool, to include running multiple studies concurrently. In the past our restricted number of local lab rats has hampered our research ambitions. Remote lab rats get access to great programming, and the opportunity to train with a purpose, while MTI gets the ability to gather data which will improve it’s programming for the MTI community.

In terms of specific research, we see potential here to continue to test MTI Strength Progressions against one another in an attempt to identify the most effective of our eight strength progressions in a multi-modal training cycle.

Questions/Feedback/Comments? Email rob@mtntactical.com

 

The post MINI STUDY: DENSITY STRENGTH BEATS SUPER SQUAT STRENGTH, HINGE LIFT BEATS SWINGS, LOADED VS. UNLOADED RUNNING INCONCLUSIVE appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Arete 9.19.19

$
0
0

Military / National Security / Foreign Affairs

Trump Is Either Telling Us We Have Superweapons More Powerful Than Nukes Or He Can’t Do Math (Or Both), Foxtrot Alpha
‘Waiting for All of It to End’: A Marine’s Battlefield View of U.S. Strategy in Afghanistan,NY Times
Nile Gardiner: “Best Thing” For Britain Is to Hold A General Election, Get Brexit Done, Heritage Foundation
Putin proposes Russian weapons for Saudi Arabia after oil industry attacks, Reuters
Saudi wealth and weaponry still can’t guarantee oil’s protection, Stars & Stripes
Johnson says he will obey the law but still take UK out of EU on OctOBER 31, Reuters
Brexit turmoil has quietened other countries’ calls to quit EU: ECB’s Villeroy, Reuters
AFSOC: Special warfare manning becoming healthier, Air Force Times
Middle East drones signal end to era of fast jet air supremacy, The Guardian
US warship runs another FONOP near Paracel Islands, Navy Times
In new book, veteran recounts Army’s response to her sexual assault ordeal, Stars & Stripes
The Future of American Power Will be Shaped in the Indo-Pacific, The Diplomat
It’s Time for NATO to Engage in the Arctic, Defense One
New Delhi, Moscow Discuss Production of S-400 Air Defense System in India, The Diplomat
Canada: arrest of ex-head of intelligence shocks experts and alarms allies, The Guardian
Air Force May Soon Have No Go-To Bomber, Real Clear Defense
Al-Qaida today, 18 years after 9/11, Brookings
Russia to Be First to Field Hypersonic Cruise Missiles on Submarines, Forbes
Exclusive: Germany wants to cap next EU budget at 1%, seeks more funds for climate and migration, Reuters
A Code of Conduct for AI in Defense Should Be an Extension of Other Military Codes, Rand Corp
Americans Have Faith in the Military, but They Don’t Understand It, Rand Corp
Everyone Is Getting Sucked Into the Iran Morass, Defense One
Army activates new units in Europe to support Poland, Stars & Stripes
Army Research Looks at Pearls for Clues on Enhancing Lightweight Armor for Soldiers, Soldier Systems

 

First Responder / Wildland Fire / Homeland Security

Three Words Terrorism Hates: ‘Let’s Do Business’, In Homeland Security
London police and Facebook move to stop live streaming of terror attacks, Reuters
Violent crimes are shooting up, but victims aren’t calling the cops. What’s happening?, LE Today
Police arrest woman who threatened to shoot 400 people at her former school, Police One
OK FIREFIGHTER SUFFERS SEVERE BURNS AT WILDFIRE, Firefighter Close Calls
Border Patrol Agent Shot, Wounded at Traffic Stop in Texas, Police Mag
Report: 43% of fire stations are 40-plus years old, Fire Rescue 1
LODD: MAINE FIREFIGHTER KILLED IN EXPLOSION, FIRE, Firefighter Close Calls
These officers came under attack this weekend. The media largely ignored it., LE Today
In era of legal pot, can police search cars based on odor? Police One
270 firefighters working out of remote spike camp on the South Fire, Wildfire Today
In California, murderers and violent criminals could soon start serving on juries, LE Today
Seattle Police Seek to Bolster Recruitment and Retention with $1.6M Plan, Police one
The Environment Is Being Weaponized for Hate, Outside Magazine
Gary Sinise Foundation to Build Homes for Wounded Missouri Officers, Police Mag

 

Mountain

10 Best Ski Resorts In Iceland, Globosurf
My 3 Favorite Insulation Layers, Arcteryx Athlete
Company Working To Expand Surge Pricing On Lift Tickets Based Partially On Ski Conditions, Unofficial Networks
Brave, Not Perfect: My NOLS Semester in Baja, The Outbound Collective
Quiz: Can You Guess the Meaning of These Bizarrely Specific Outdoor Words?, REI
The 10 best ski boots of 2020, Freeskier
The Shiner Guides of Florida are the Kings of Stress-Free Big-Bass Fishing, Outdoor Life
Where Does Alex Honnold Go From Here?, Adventure Journal
6 Stuffsacks and Drybags for Every Situation, Outside
BOLLÉ BRANDS™ ACQUIRES SPY OPTIC, SNEWS
The Great Public Lands E-Bike Rush of 2019, Outside Mag
65-Year-Old Hardman Steve Swenson on Knowing When a Huge Climb is Your Last, Adventure Journal
Popular Mechanics Tells Us How to Clean Our Sleeping Bags, Adventure Journal
For the Love of Climbing: Tokenism in the Outdoor Industry, Climbing Magazine
The Shot I Still Think About, REI
Luck of the Irish, Arcteryx Blog
When Hate Became Love: How the Moonboard Helped Me Send a Long-Term Project—and Became a Lifelong Obsession, Climbing Magazine
FFKT*, Patagonia
Environmentalists Demand Halt To Austrian Ski Resort Expansion That Would Destroy Untouched Glaciers, Unofficial Networks
How to go Fast & Light, Outdoor Research

 

Fitness / Health

New Data on How We’re Measuring a Culture of Health, Rand Corp
Why is Extra Salt Injected into Meat? Nutrition Facts
A Brief History of Nutrition in the West, The Paleo Diet
Everything We Know About Exercise and Depression, Outside
New Half-Marathon Record: Geoffrey Kamworor Shatters Previous Mark, Gearjunkie
Why people gain weight as they get older, Science Daily
High-protein bedtime snacks no problem for active women, Science Daily
Four Weeks of Finger Grip Training Increases the Rate of Force Development and the Maximal Force in Elite and Top World-Ranking Climbers, JSCR
Is Training to Failure Right for You? Breaking Muscle
What We Miss by Studying Mostly Men, Outside
Influence of Foam Rolling on Recovery From Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage, JSCR
Bulletproof Your Grip Strength, Breaking Muscle
Validity and Reliability of a Wearable Inertial Sensor to Measure Velocity and Power in the Back Squat and Bench Press, JSCR
Load-Carriage Conditioning Elicits Task-Specific Physical and Psychophysical Improvements in Males, JSCR
How My Fitness Routine Has Evolved, Mark’s Daily Apple

 

Interesting

Millions of US women say first sexual experience was rape, Al Jazerra
Here’s How To Solve the Student Debt Crisis, Heritage Foundation
EU defends ‘European Way of Life’ idea after Le Pen claims it for far-right, Reuters
How highly religious Americans view evolution depends on how they’re asked about it, Pew Research Center
Porsche is small but highly lucrative, The Economist
Key findings about the online news landscape in America, Pew Research Center
Laws Targeting Vehicle Campers Could End Dirtbagging, Outside
The eyes have it, The Economist
France to give iodine to more people living close to nuclear plants, Reuters
Are You Arrestable? Patagonia
The Best Space Heaters, NY Times
Here’s a List of Companies That Support Gun Control, Recoil Magazine
Toyota Sells the Vintage Land Cruiser–Based Truck of Your Dreams, Just Not In the U.S., Gear Patrol
NOAA: Why Don’t We Try To Destroy Hurricane By Nuking Them? Unofficial Networks
Women Poop. At Work. Get Over It. NY Times

The post Arete 9.19.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Q&A 9.19.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

I live out in the country so going to the gym is difficult. I am in the National Guard so I need to train for the new PT test with limited equipment. What would you recommend?

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I completed Marine Corps OCS this past summer and head back to college for a semester before I commission in December.  I am planning on starting the pirate training packet as I have aspirations to join MARSOC.

My question relates to the running (or lack of) that I see on the training schedule in Barbossa.  I am used to running at least 20+ miles a week and love running.  From what I see on the training schedule in Barbossa, there seems to be very little running compared to the way I normally train.

What are your thoughts on how/if I can add more running in to fit my needs and preferences?

ANSWER

Depends upon your fitness level and available training time.
Barbossa has the appropriate amount of endurance split between running and swimming for a balanced training plan. You can add in additional running as a 2-a-day with a run in the evenings and on Saturdays. However, if you’re not making the progressions in the plan, pull back.
I’m not sure how much lifting, work capacity, swimming and chassis integrity you’re currently doing, but if not much, you’ll be sore/fatigued initially.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m a 41 yo M who just recently fell out of the US Army air assault 12 mile ruck(average at load 35-50 lbs).  I’m 5’6” 166 lbs rather short stocky legs.  I cannot seem to increase my stride length to pace walk <15 min/mile so I run-walk my rucks.  I’m frustrated as I almost always start to cramp by mile 8.  Which package do you recommend I subscribe to?  How do I avoid cramping? I’ve tried hydration salts products and ensured adequate water consumption but still cramp up.  Thanks for input.

ANSWER

Complete the Ruck Improvement Training Plan to include just your ruck, and then 6 weeks directly before attending Air Assault School again, complete the Air Assault Training Plan.
Plan on run/walk your rucks or, just run. Cramping is mostly nutrition related, but can also be related to fitness.
I’m prone to cramping also, and have had luck with the Hammer Nutrition Electrolytes.
Also, mustard and/or pickle juice have also worked to relieve muscle cramps during marathons and other events when they occur. Always carry some mustard packets in your pocket during these train ups and try it – see if they work for you. https://www.roanoke.com/archive/the-people-s-pharmacy-why-mustard-works-for-muscle-cramps/article_97bba576-25fb-5e9d-a80c-b8c0af6a91d8.html
– Rob

QUESTION

I was looking into your programs for military, as I’m wanting to join soon. I’ve been working out for a year now, and have gotten in relatively good shape. I was wondering what program you would recommend to prepare for bootcamp?

ANSWER

Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

I recently completed the Grand Traverse training plan (which was an ass kicker for sure) in preparation for doing the GT just last week (which was also an ass kicker). Sadly, my partner and I didn’t complete the GT, so we are already thinking about a second try.
My question is, what would be your suggestion for a solid base improvement before starting the GT plan over again. I am not sure we will try the GT again next year, might need to wait until 2021. I am looking for some plans that I can use to throughout the year to improve general fitness, and keep me in peak condition for the activities I enjoy.
My activity/physical summary is:
  • 47, almost 48 yr old male
  • generally active – 6′ 2″ 192 lbs
  • activities I enjoy: tele skiing (about 40 days / yr), climbing (alpine and crag), mtn biking
  • I am a slow runner, but want to improve
Thank for the help!

ANSWER

I can’t design one set of programming that will best prepare you for each of your seasons. Rather, our approach is to complete “base fitness” between season or event-specific train ups, directly before the season. The Grand Traverse Training Plan is an example of one of our season/event-specific training plans.
Our Greek Heroine Series of plans are our “base fitness” for multi-sport mountain athletes. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, climbing (rock), endurance (run, uphill), and chassis integrity (core).
So now, you’d want to complete Helen, the first week in the packet, until 7 weeks directly prior to your tele season start, and drop out of the Mountain Base plans and complete the Dryland Ski Training Plan.
After completing the Dryland plan, drop back into the Mountain Base Plans until 8 weeks out from your MTB start, then complete the Mountain Bike Pre-Season Training Plan.
Then drop back into the Mountain Base Plans until your 6 weeks out from the Alpine Rock season start and complete the Alpine Rock Pre-Season Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am preparing for a week trip to backcountry ski the Italian Alps in March,2020. I will be a 70 years old woman by then. I am an excellent professional skier, and in good physical shape for my age, but this trip will require endurance and injury would be a serious problem. Are your training modules designed or could they be designed for someone my age?

ANSWER

Our programming is specifically focused on the fitness demands of the event or season or event. As you know, the Mountain Doesn’t Care about your age, fitness level, injury history, time to train, etc. and the fitness demands of a difficult bc ski trip are the same for everyone, regardless of age.
The Backcountry Ski Training Plan is intense, and designed for athletes ages 20-50, however, 60-70 year olds have completed it. The issue is recovery, and they’ve self-accomodated by stretching out the plan over a few more weeks, and reducing the range of motion on the a few of the exercises to accommodate for creaky knees.
Also, you’ll need to consider when your season will start. I’m assuming you’ll be bc skiing prior to this trip, and you’ll not want to be completing this plan at the same time you’re busy bc skiing. You’ll want to complete this plan before your BC ski season starts, and then maintain as necessary prior to your trip.
– Rob

QUESTION

Currently on week 2 of the IBOLC MTI workout program. During the APFT work, specifically pushups, I’m not getting through round 5 in the allotted time, and round 6 I just go until failure and make sure to get the required reps in. Is this a normal problem for the end goal of increasing my max or am I doing something wrong?

ANSWER

It’s normal. Go to your knees as needed on Rounds 5-6.
– Rob

QUESTION

I just got done reading the grip strength article and I have a few questions.

Is it better to focus on grip, in hopes of increasing strength during lifts like the hinge? For example lighter weight with palms towards the bar? Or is that lift more focused on strength so mixed grip is ok with heavier weight?

As a firefighter, should I be wearing gloves with all my exercises to try and increase strength?

If you could email me back when you have a moment I would greatly appreciate it.

ANSWER

1) The goal of the hinge lift is to increase posterior chain strength, not grip strength. Use an alternate grip (one palm forward, one backward) when the load gets that heavy.
2) No. Better would be to work in our Gi Grip Assessment and progression into your sessions.
Another simple grip strength progression we’re actually testing in the gym now is a max dead hang for time on a pull up bar, and then following, 2 days/week for 3 weeks, 5 rounds of a max dead hang on the pull up bar, 60 seconds rest. After 3 weeks, re-test your max dead hang time.
– Rob

QUESTION

I was hoping to get a little guidance before selecting a program. A little about myself; I am reporting to FABOLC in October, and generally average a 260 on the Army APFT. However, I want to be able to max and therefore am interested in starting that training program. I am also wanting to get ahead of the new ACFT to be able to crush that at my first unit.
My questions:
1. Will the athletes subscription allow me to train both the APFT and ACFT (limited equipment) programs simultaneously, and would you advise for or against that?
2. Would you advise hitting the fitness test improvement programs in addition to regular gym workouts aimed at physique (and not improving functionality; like me doing a mtntac workout in the morning and “hitting chest day” at night)?
3.. Would it be worth it to check out your IBOLC program as well?

ANSWER

1. Yes … but you wouldn’t want to do it. Focus on one thing at a time.
2. Our focus is Mission-Direct fitness. Stop worrying about how you look in the mirror and start worrying about how you perform in the field.
3. Yes.  The Army IBOLC Training Plan includes focused training for the APFT.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m wanting to find what plan is best for me I’m going to Air Force Basic training in October and am wanting to cut fat while but do more than just run pushups and sit ups. What would you recommend? Thanks

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

Workout wise, what would you suggest for someone to be a survivalist? As in being able to adapt to an area, with no civilization, hunting, and foraging for food, and being able to thrive.

ANSWER

The plans in our Country Singer Series are intense and far ranging – they concurrently train strength, work capacity, endurance (run, ruck), and chassis integrity (functional core).
Start with Johnny.
– Rob

QUESTION

Alaska Backcountry bow hunting is my sport, pretty much what I stay in shape for. I saw your back country training plan and was wondering, after I complete that, how do I remain in that shape, is there anyway to modify that plan to keep doing training that directly effects my hunting performance in the mountains? Also, I like to long distance run and want to incorporate marathon style training in as well. Any information or thoughts you have would be greatly appreciated.

P.s your ruck based selection packet was awesome.

ANSWER

I’d recommend the plans/order in the Wilderness Packet of plans. These are designed for Wilderness professionals – game wardens, rangers, etc., and concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity, and mountain endurance (run, uphill loaded movement). These plans include running – but you could add more if you have training time. These will lay a great foundation of “base fitness” upon which you can do a pre-season train up directly before the hunting season.
Complete the Backcountry Big Game Hunting Training Plan the 8 weeks directly before your season starts.
I got my first antelope with a bow, Monday (spot and stalk … only took me 3 years!)  and head out for deer and elk here Sept 1. I’m jonesing!
Have a good season.
– Rob

QUESTION

I was hoping you could help me with this and to see if I’m being realistic or not. I’ve been using your programs to maintain a lot of my fitness and I think they’re excellent.
I’m looking to go to CSOR selection in April however; I’m concerned about my strength. I weigh 160lbs and my deadlifts sit at 260, squat 215 and bench 180. I am not concerned about my endurance or rucking other than maintaining them; your programs have helped me tremendously with that (I used your rucking selection program last year for a Recce course).
Is selection realistic in April with those one rep maxs’ and can you recommend a good strength program that would allow enough time to still mix in the CSOR pre-screening program and selection program? The testing is not based on one rep maxs’ however I feel I should be building my strength much more than it is.
As of now I was considering the programs in this order: 1) Some type of strength, 2) on ramp to build on the rucking again, 3) CSOR pre-screening and 4) CSOR selection.
Thanks for your time and I look forward to hearing from you.

ANSWER

Your rucking performance and endurance are more important than max effort strength for selection. Don’t get too caught up in strength. What strength does do for you for this time of event is add a lot of durability. You’ll simply be harder to injure if you were stronger.
I would like to see you stronger, but not at the cost of rucking performance and overall stamina. You can build both simultaneously.
By my count there are 32 weeks until April – here’s what I recommend:
Weeks    Plan
6-12        Fortitude
13-18      Resilience (First 6 Weeks)
– Rob

QUESTION

I hope you’re doing well.  Back in 2008-2010 I was an avid militaryathlete.com user.  I followed the daily workouts, in some cases I utilized some of the programs, and I even still have the old “strong, swift, durable, deadly” T-shirt.  In fact, you gave me training advice when I broke my foot back in 2009 (by way of the Q&As after the daily workouts).  Recently my goals have shifted back toward a “constant readiness” attitude.  I got great results on the dailies back then, and I wanted to ask: does a monthly membership come with access to the archives?

I know you’ve probably improved upon/updated the workouts, but I think it would be fun to go back through those old workouts.  I’m not an operator, first responder, or LEO in any capacity, so I’m not necessarily worried about specific performance metrics.  I also want to be clear: I’m 100% ready and willing to pay the monthly membership fee.

ANSWER

With a subscription to the website you get access to our Daily Operator Sessions and the archives, which go all the way back to March of 2009.
– Rob

QUESTION

MTI programming has helped me significantly improve my fitness and I’m thoroughly satisfied with it. That being said, I have a couple questions.
I’m 5’11” and 150 lb, should I follow the nutritional guidance you publish, or should I adjust it?
My battalion frequently conducts training, during which my access to a gym can be limited. During these training exercises my access to food and time to sleep is also limited. This makes it difficult to train consistently. Do you have any advice on maintaining physical fitness between and during training exercises?

ANSWER

1. Yes. There are no caloric restrictions – you can eat as much “clean” food as you can choke down.
2. No magic bullet here – do your best but don’t let fitness training interfere with exercise performance.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ll start off by saying thank you for making a great product. The app really makes it worth it. I’m following the ruck based selection routine right now. I was wondering if there is somewhere to look where I measure up comparatively in the assessments. Just to get an idea of what I’m looking like.

ANSWER

Quick answer is I’d look to Ranger School minimums on the APFT events, run times and Ruck Times. Our concern is to see improvement as you re-asses these events two more times during the train up.
– Rob

QUESTION

I was recommending your programs to my future son in law who is a 65kg 31 year old, sprinter and footballer who would like to bulk up a bit before his wedding. He has had issues with weak hips and calf muscles and can’t spend too much on gyms or equipment.

Recommendations welcome. I am loaning him 2x10kg dumbbells and might gift him one of your programs.

ANSWER

I’d recommend he do the Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan, given his limited equipment.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am looking to purchase one of the training plan packets and looking for some guidance. My end goal is either Navy EOD or Army Special Forces. From what I have read on the website the BUDs packet is recommended for SEAL’s and EOD. Would following that packet include enough rucking to be ready for SFAS? If not do you a recommended order if I am not sure which way I want to yet? If it helps currently I am 29 and have trained in MMA and triathlon for the last 3 years. Prior to that I played college football. Any input would be appreciated and I thank you for your time.

ANSWER

Until you decide your path I’d recommend you complete the plans and order in the Pirate Packet. These are designed for military and LE SOF with water-based mission sets, and concurrently train strength, work capacity, endurance (run, ruck, swim), chassis integrity and tactical agility. Start with Barbossa.
– Rob

QUESTION

Do you have a recommendation for scaling the running for the CRO/STO Phase 2 program? I feel confident that I can wrestle through the other aspects of the program, but I’ve been neglecting my running for awhile. Any advice?

ANSWER

If you’ve got one of these selections on the horizon, suck it up. After the Week 1 assessments, the follow-on progressions are based on the assessment results. Also – if you can do the week 1 12 mile ruck, you should be able to handle the Week 1 3-mile and 8-mile run assessments.
If you’re doing this for fun, cut the running distances in half and run at a moderate pace.
– Rob

QUESTION

For the last two months I have been doing one of your workout plans with a buddy of mine that is training for the Rut in Big Sky, Mt. I have really liked the workouts but I need to shift gears into something more specific to what I do. I compete in Taekwondo. Looking for something that encompasses speed, agility, hip flexibility, core , along with hip strength and overall body fitness. I really like the dumbell workouts we have doing. Our rounds are usually 3x 2 minute, and usually three to four fights. I have a competition coming up October 26. Look forward to hearing from you and what program you would recommend.

ANSWER

I don’t have a plan for Taekwondo. Closest would be our BJJ Training Plan – and it’s what I’d recommend.
– Rob

 

The post Q&A 9.19.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Q&A 9.26.19

$
0
0

QUESTION

Im on week 4 on Operator Hector and here are my thoughts as I prepare to choose my next plan:

I ‘feel’ like I need more running as that’s my weakest area, my running comments below will reflect that.

I love the lifting on days 1 and 4; these are my longest sessions and sometimes I need to cut the work capacity out at the end. I think I may be working to hard to find that days 1RM and wasting time/ energy instead of just getting it close and doing my .85% off of it.

I love the agility on Day 2. Probably my favorite day because its things I never have programmed before.

The rucking on Day 3 is fun and challenging based off of my recommended times.

My hands down worst or hardest day has been the Run on day 5. The work capacity before the run absolutely crushes me and makes the run very difficult. Should I be scaling my effort down on the work capacity a little bit if those 4-5 mile runs are so difficult?

What plan should I progress to after Hector?

ANSWER

Thanks for feedback!
You could drop mileage on Fridays, but I’d rather you follow the programming as prescribed. As your fitness improves so will your capacity to complete higher volume.
Apollo next.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am in the National Guard getting ready to go to BOLC training in a year and also am currently a guard at a Prison. I would want to know what program would cover both areas for fitness.

ANSWER

Train for your current job now and complete the plans/order in our Notorious Prison Packet for full time correctional officers, beginning with Rikers. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity, grip strength and tactical agility.
6 Weeks out from BOLC, drop out of the Notorious Prison Plans and complete the IBOLC Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

Got a question in regards to gaining weight. I completed the hypertrophy for skinny’s plan and saw some great gains in regards to weight and hypertrophy. I’m now going thru mil on ramp after completing big 24. I got some great gains in my lifts with big 24 however did not gain weight at all.

Anyways, my question. Should I just be eating more if I intend to gain weight? Or should I switch up my training to be more hypertrophy oriented? I have an set goal in mind in how much weight I want to gain, then get back into a more mission/sport specific training.

Thanks!

ANSWER

Best advice is to stop worrying about your weight, and start worrying about your mission/sport performance.
Mission-direct programming for military involves plenty of work capacity and endurance. The endurance programming, especially, will work against your mass gains, and unnecessary excess mass will work against your endurance and work capacity performance.
This is why our focus is on relative strength, or strength per bodyweight. Instead of wondering if you are big enough, ask if you are strong enough? To answer, take our MTI Relative Strength Assessment. 
Not sure your age, but if you’re still in your 20s, you’ll naturally fill out as you age.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a new rifle hunter and have been interested in learning about how to train the skills around hunting as well as the fitness. Such as how to shoot under stress / while winded as well as working towards a rifle general accuracy goal.

The internet is strangely bereft of hunting and shooting skill drills, and literally, no rifle hunter’s shooting standard (e.g. a beginner should be able to shoot a 3-inch group at 200 yards in a prone position 4″ sitting, etc.) that I can see.

I see that you guys have developed the Apache archery training/test… (1) do you have anything for a rifle equivalent for that and (2) have you seen anything out there that would guide a green hunter to build shooting training plan in preparation for hunting season?

This might be outside your scope so apologies if it is, I just thought with your focus on training for events/missions and your exposure to the tactical community you might know of something that also looked at skill training.

I appreciate it!

ANSWER

We’ve developed an entire system and plan to train accurate marksmanship under stress for the military using assault rifles, called Range Fitness. Here is one of the drills we deployed.
I’ve never thought to apply the system to long range rifles and a hunting situation, but you certainly could. I’d keep it simple like our stuff for archery, but a longer time limit.
Start at 100 yards, then do a 40 yard shuttle (down 20, back 20) and shoot. For each distance I’d shoot prone, sitting, and supported. I’d use an 8″ circle for the target. Best would be a metal target so you could get instant feedback.
Once you can get all 3 @ 100 yards, move back to 150 yards, then back to 200 yards. When hunting with a rifle I personally won’t shoot past 200 yards, and feel it’s unethical to shoot past 400 yards.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m planning to run a half marathon in January and wasn’t sure which program to pick because I already own the Running Improvement plan.  My concern with it is the 6/week frequency.  I’ll likely continue the SF45 – Hotel plan until I start training for it.
Will the Running Improvement plan suffice or should I purchase the half marathon plan?

ANSWER

Do weeks 6, 7, then 11-15 of the Running Improvement plan prior to your 1/2 marathon.
– Rob

QUESTION

A few months ago I made the decision to change my life and enlist in the army. I’ve dropped from 260lbs down to 210lbs and still have 35lbs to go. My eventual goal is to enlist as an 18x after I complete my degree in December 2020. To reach this goal I was planning on doing the “Ruck-Based Selection (SFAS) Training Packet” starting at the beginning of January. I have been rucking and lifting to lose weight but I’m still starting from nothing. Is there a program that you would recommend to get me from zero to fit enough to complete this program?

ANSWER

The Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan would be a good lead-in plan to the plans in the Ruck Based Selection Training Plan Packet.
– Rob

QUESTION

I have purchased several of your courses over the years, used by both myself and my military professional son – thank you for many quality workouts.

I started mountain bike racing in April, and suffered a significant crash (broken collar bone and 6 ribs).  Recovered quickly and enough to finish out the last two XC races of the year.  I’m looking at programming for the 2020 racing season and have identified general core and upper body weakness as area’s that need my attention.  I believe you would refer to that as “chassis strength”?  I have a 12 to 14 week block of time prior to my 12 week MTB specific training program (bike specific/intervals and low rep high # gym work) that I’m interested in using to address my weaknesses.  I’m 56 years old, have access to a full gym when home, but do travel for business quite a bit.  I own your Humility program which I am thinking will be the first 7 weeks.  I’m struggling a bit with a second 7 week program.  Perhaps one of the Alpha/Bravo series?  What are your thoughts?

ANSWER

SF45 Delta. Strength in this plan is all bodyweight … so you’re travel won’t interfere with your training.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m about to start the sandbag ethos and the question I have is for each session, for each round of the exercises how much rest time before you start the next round? And then how much time before you start the next round of different exercises?

ANSWER

Each circuit generally has a mobility drill – this is your working rest between rounds.
No rest between circuits.
– Rob

QUESTION

I just finished my first program with you this week (Johnny). Thought it was incredible – put on about 8lbs of lean muscle, increasing max squat and hang clean (losing some on max bench) while increasing endurance measurables. I am still tracking towards a potential Denali climb summer 2020. However, I don’t want to jump into the Denali specific program just yet. I was hoping to continue training strength while starting to shift more towards endurance. I think for me, I want to continue crushing base fitness before getting too specific too soon.

I was thinking the Mountain Base Helen as the next program. Also interested in doing the next Country Singer.

Would love to hear your thoughts. Thanks for taking the time!

ANSWER

I’d recommend Wrangell-St.Elias from the Wilderness Packet. These plans are designed for Wilderness Professionals, and this plan has an endurance emphasis (step ups, running). It trains strength 2x/week.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m looking for a general fitness plan to purchase for the fall before I get into ski specific training.  I’m in pretty bad shape vis a vis years past.  I can realistically work 45-60 minutes, 4-5 days a week.  I have a pretty fully equipped gym.

ANSWER

– Rob

QUESTION

I am a third generation Montanan and I am 53.  I work in San Francisco but spend 100% of my free time on my ranch in Napa or in Montana (increasingly in MT).  I hunt and spend a lot of time outdoors.  I am always interested in new ideas for hunt prep and training as most of my training is home grown.  A friend of mine suggested I talk with you regarding you helping me with a customized program to accomplish some of my goals.  I’m not sure how this works, so I thought I would send you an email to introduce myself.
I train to accomplish a few things;
  1. Personal health
  2. Hunting fitness / prep for trips
  3. Better Accuracy/Precision (with my bow, primarily, although I also hunt during rifle season)
  4. Be outside in nature
The nature of my training is a combination of outdoor work (moving bales of hey, digging holes. moving dirt – farm type stuff) and some conventional exercise (push-ups) along with seasonal training where I run on trails with my bow, stopping to shoot, then continuing to run.  I find this to be good cardio, but also forces me to steady the shot and simulates an adrenal surge just prior to “pulling the trigger” on a larger game.
I weigh 187 pounds, and I’m 6′ tall.
Hopefully this gives you something to go on – please let me know if the above fits into your area of expertise or if we should talk.

ANSWER

I’m sorry, but I don’t currently have the time to design customized programming. However, we have nearly 300 plans available now, and I can generally find one that fits most athletes.
What I gather from your note is you don’t have a garage gym or other equipment that you use. Also – it’s not clear your training background – if you have any free weight training and or structured training experience.
From our stuff, I’d recommend you start with the Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan. Don’t be fooled by “bodyweight” – this is an intense training program which deploys assessment and includes upper, lower, core strength training, work capacity, and endurance.
Follow it up with SF45 Delta, which comes from our SF45 Packet of plans designed for tip of the spear tactical and mountain athletes ages 45-55, and uses bodyweight strength training.
8 Weeks prior to your bow hunting season (assuming you’re hunting backcountry in the West), complete the Backcountry Big Game Hunting Training Plan.
Wonder about your hunting fitness for this season? We’ve developed a Backcountry Big Game Hunting Fitness Assessment.
Bow accuracy under stress? We’ve developed a system for this Here and Here, and completed a quick mini-study on the effect of stress Here.
– Rob

QUESTION

I seem to find doing the walking dumbbell lunge places a lot of stress on my adductors. I don’t have the same issues when I deadlift or squat.

Is there an exercise I should do to strengthen the adductor or an alternative to the Walking DB Lunge I should insert into the program?

ANSWER

Best would be to continue with the Walking Lunges, and just go unloaded or use lighter load. Another option would be to shorten the range of motion, – only if needed. Or you could try a lung substitute – the Shoulder Hold Lunge or Bulgarian Split Squats. 
– Rob

QUESTION

This will be third time through a version of the Dryland plan. That being said I wanted to run by a potential structure modification.

Since I usually average around 8 hours of endurance activities (cycling / trail running) across the weekend with a majority time of the time spent between Zone 3 to 5 – I found myself having trouble recovering or being able to efficiently exert myself across the past M-Th weekly cycle. Obviously it’s key to have the rest days, which are easy to resist when I mainly have the weekends to recreate. I was thinking of lengthening the cycle to 14 weeks. I’ll complete a session each on Tuesday and Wednesday with a higher intensity bike / run each Thursday. Will plan on doing longer effort mobility work or active recovery on Monday / Friday, regardless I complete mobility work daily. If you think this plan will severely reduce the gains, I’ll reconsider my weekend activities.

For the Legblaster / Scotty Bob couplet is the goal to complete back to back and then rest 30 seconds or has the rest period increased?
Thanks for your help!

ANSWER

Okay on extending the cycle … as long as you are making the progressions. You may not be training enough for accommodation.
Don’t understand your question on the LB/SC … the updated plan has a stretch between rounds for these.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am 20 yrs old and am looking into joining the Army. I am fairly physically fit and work as a personal trainer currently. I practice jiu jitsu nearly everyday, and keep to a fair running schedule as I train for distance races periodically. I really love your programs, and am curious as to what you believe the best program would be for someone who hopes to succeed with an 18X contract in the Army. They say it is hard enough for people who have been in the Army and understand the training, and it is nearly impossible for those who take the 18x contract, however I never believe anything is impossible with the right preparation. I have been piecing together my own program based off of the physical demands I have seen from the training, however I would like your opinion on what you believe may be the best fit for me.

Truthfully I have never worked heavily in one area, I do not have particularly high strength percentages (I believe my max bench is 160. Front squat is 150), but I have a fair level of work capacity and chassis integrity (utilizing your terms from your other programs I felt best in those categories with a scaled down version of the Operator Achilles program). I have your monthly subscription and have been looking at the Q course packet but I don’t believe that will prepare me properly strength and endurance wise. I think the Operator programs may be a good fit but am unsure. Guidance from someone with a better understanding would be invaluable.
Thank you for any help you can offer! Have a great rest of your day, sir.

ANSWER

Complete the plans/order in the Ruck Based Selection Training Packet, completing the last plan in the packet directly before Basic.
– Rob

QUESTION

I recently came across your website as I searched for a better means of programming my fitness. I am ready to dive into one of your plans, but with all your options I am having trouble finding one that would best help me at my current level of fitness. I was wondering if you would be able to steer me in the right direction as to where to start.
I have a general background in fitness but am looking to work on a few specific areas before moving on to one of your military/firefighter plans. I am looking for a general fitness plan that would help me lose weight (10-15lbs) while building a base of strength and work capacity before focusing on improving relative strength and endurance. I understand that training all of these at the same time may not be the best approach. I was wondering if you could recommend a specific program or sequence of programs that will address my goals.
Thank you for sharing your knowledge and helping me achieve my fitness goals.

ANSWER

Start our stuff with the Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan. Follow it up with the Military OnRamp Training Plan. 
Weight loss – 90% is diet-related. You can’t outwork a shitty diet. Here are our diet recommendations: http://mtntactical.com/inside-strong-swift-durable/frequently-asked-questions/#nutrition
– Rob

QUESTION

I am currently looking to attend SFRE in about 9-12 months. I stand 5’8″ and weigh 140 lbs. I am obviously drawn to the Ruck based selection packet but I was wondering if it would be advisable to gain some weight before kicking this all off. Or should I just jump in at the military on-ramp program and while eating more and just gain weight that comes with the selection packet?

ANSWER

Jump in with Military OnRamp and follow the plans in the packet.
– Rob

QUESTION

I need to lay off hinging and squatting for a few weeks because I strained my lower back and didn’t give it enough time to heal. I decided that doing the APFT program would be the safest bet. What are your thoughts on incorporating some additional resistance training to maintain strength? For upper body, since the program is pushup heavy, I was thinking of adding in over head presses and pull ups. For lower body I was thinking of weighted lunges and step ups, alternating push and pull variations. I would do these lifts prior to the day 3 and 4 sessions.

Thanks for the help,

ANSWER

Okay – but pull back if you’re not making the progressions in the APFT Plan. Also – overhead presses are low back intensive – so be careful with those.
– Rob

QUESTION

thanks for the all-around lifestyle coaching. It’s rad, I would say that your blogs and articles are on par with a military or NOLS leadership curriculum. I have often started MTN Tactical institute workouts and found that I was under conditioned to finish them. I have a new plan and wanted your advice. I am a North Carolina Park Ranger for NC State Parks. What does that mean? Well it means that I wear many hats and have many different responsibilities. Not only do I do the interpretive work of a NPS Park Ranger, but I am also a NC Commissioned Law Enforcement Officer, a wilderness first responder, mountain athlete, SAR team member, biologist, and soon to be redcarded fire fighter. As you can see my job has a huge amount of physical demands. I wanted to share with you what I am doing now and prepping for and wanted to know what you thought. I am transitioning from a small rural weight room gym to a fully functional fitness gym and pool. In that time I am almost 3 weeks into doing mobility training every morning, followed your core bodyweight improvement plan (which is great). I am prepping to add your pushup/pullup improvement plan once I hit week 4. Until then I am training my pull/push strength by doing scapula pull-ups, and forearm training. I would like to go into the virtue series training packet afterwards. Should I pad that by doing the body weight foundation before the virtue series? Or should I just subscribe and do your daily WOD’s? Ultimately I would like to be in better shape than when I was on a tactical response team in the air force, in operator shape again so the doors are open to me if I have the opportunity to be in SWAT or an Operator in the ANG.  Basically I want to establish a lifestyle change, so I am starting over from the ground up with mobility and core work. Any advice would help? Anyways, I love what you guys do over at MTI and couldn’t be more grateful for your hard work. Keep it up?

ANSWER

Rather than the Virtue Series I’d recommend our Wilderness Series of plans. I built these this year as day-to-day programming for Wilderness Professionals … Game Wardens, Park Rangers, Field Biologists, etc. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity and mountain endurance (run, uphill endurance).
Like all MTI programming, these plans are intense. What is missing from your current programming is leg strength and endurance, so yes, I’d recommend the Bodyweight Foundation Plan first.
– Rob

QUESTION

I wanted to reach out to see what plan you would recommend for me. I am in law enforcement and have a garage gym outfitted with a rack, bumpers, a 150 lb strongman sandbag, ropes, kettlebells, a weighted vest, and gymnastic rings.

I don’t have any dumbbells, normal sandbags, or a box. Which law enforcement plan would you recommend?

Thank you for your time. I plan on training for a SWAT program down the road, and want to make sure I am proactively training hard and smart. I also travel frequently for work, and don’t have more than an hour to train a day in a perfect world.

I appreciate your help and advice,

ANSWER

I don’t have a perfect plan on the LE side for your equipment. You’ll need some smaller sandbags and a plyo box or two..
Given that, I’d recommend you start our stuff with the Big 3 + Running Plan, then follow it up with the plans/order in the Spirit Series for LE Patrol/Detective.
You’ll need to gear up for these …. lighter sandbags, some dumbbells, and a plyo box or two for the tactical agility.
– Rob

QUESTION

I train condition regularly, I saw ur training plans I got interested. i want to ask your recommendation for me. I want to add some condition strenght/resistence in my jiu jitsu game. I am also a police officer,  regularly I have to make physical tests like (run, pull ups, push ups and abs) and I want to improve my run if possible because my poor qualit in the tests. I have basic, a bar to do pull ups, and material to do squat, deadlift and bench press with some nice amount of weights. A nice basic gym. But I can adjust for the exercises.

ANSWER

Start our stuff with the Big 3 + Running Plan – which will increase raw strength (squat, deadlift, bench press, pull ups) and your running fitness at the same time.
Follow it up with Whiskey, which is the first plan in our Spirits Packet, designed for full-time police officers.
After Whiskey, complete the BJJ Training Plan.
– Rob

The post Q&A 9.26.19 appeared first on Mountain Tactical Institute.

Viewing all 944 articles
Browse latest View live